食品科学 ›› 2020, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (22): 82-87.doi: 10.7506/spkx1002-6630-20191012-092

• 生物工程 • 上一篇    下一篇

白假丝酵母环核苷酸磷酸二酯酶2的异源表达、纯化与酶学特性分析

李赤霞,陈滢,张萌,陈玉娟,田元元,王友升   

  1. (1.北京食品营养与人类健康高精尖创新中心,北京工商大学轻工科学技术学院,北京 100048;2.山东凯普菲特生物科技有限公司,山东 日照 276800;3.日照华伟大健康产业研究院,山东 日照 276800)
  • 出版日期:2020-11-25 发布日期:2020-11-26
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金面上项目(31972127);北京市教委科技计划重点项目(KZ201910011013)

Heterologous Expression, Purification and Enzymatic Analysis of Candida albicans Cyclic Nucleotide Phosphodiesterase 2

LI Chixia, CHEN Ying, ZHANG Meng, CHEN Yujuan, TIAN Yuanyuan, WANG Yousheng   

  1. (1. Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Food Nutrition and Human Health, School of Light Industry, Beijing Technology & Business University (BTBU), Beijing 100048, China; 2. Shandong KEEPFIT Biotech Co. Ltd., Rizhao 276800, China; 3. Rizhao HUAWEI Institute of Comprehensive Health Industries, Rizhao 276800, China)
  • Online:2020-11-25 Published:2020-11-26

摘要: 为获得白假丝酵母(Candida albicans)环核苷酸磷酸二酯酶2(phosphodiesterases 2,PDE2),以C. albicans基因组为模板,经聚合酶链式反应扩增获得目的基因,构建重组质粒pET28a-C. albicans pde2,转化至大肠杆菌BL21中,获得稳定表达的基因工程菌。所表达的蛋白通过亲和层析柱(Ni-NAT)、离子交换层析柱(Q-Sepharose)和分子筛层析柱(Sephacryl S200)逐步进行纯化。应用高效液相色谱方法测定纯化的PDE2蛋白(约62 kDa)对单底物及双底物的水解特性,证明PDE2在0.385 mg/mL质量浓度下,对0.4 mmol/L cAMP和cGMP的水解率达到60%~70%,且对底物cAMP具有更高的亲和力,并确定该酶具有较高生物学活性和稳定性,为该蛋白的晶体学解析及在C. albicans中的生理病理机制研究提供理论依据。

关键词: 白假丝酵母;环核苷酸磷酸二酯酶;表达纯化;高效液相色谱

Abstract: For the purpose of preparing high-purity Candida albicans phosphodiesterases 2 (PDE2), the genomic DNA of C. albicans was used as a template to amplify the target gene by PCR. The expression plasmid pET28a-C. albicans pde2 was constructed, and transformed into E. coli BL21 cells to obtain genetically engineered bacteria with high expression stability. The expressed protein from the culture supernatant was consecutively purified by affinity chromatography (Ni-NAT), ion exchange column chromatography (Q-Sepharose) and Sephacryl S200 column chromatography. After that, the hydrolysis characteristics of the purified PDE2 (~62 kDa) on single and double substrates were determined by high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). It was shown that the hydrolysis efficiency of cAMP and cGMP both at 0.4 mmol/L was 60%–70%, and the affinity was higher for cAMP. Furthermore the enzyme had high biological activity and stability. This study provides a theoretical basis for the crystallographic analysis of the protein and for understanding its role in the physiological and pathological mechanism of C. albicans in the future.

Key words: Candida albicans; cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase; expression and purification; high performance liquid chromatography

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