食品科学 ›› 2023, Vol. 44 ›› Issue (17): 294-311.doi: 10.7506/spkx1002-6630-20220922-221

• 专题论述 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于半导体材料的光催化降解真菌毒素研究进展

娄秀萍,黄晴雯,范楷,王杰,聂冬霞,韩铮   

  1. (1.上海市农业科学院农产品质量标准与检测技术研究所,上海 201403;2.上海海洋大学食品学院,上海 201306)
  • 出版日期:2023-09-15 发布日期:2023-09-29
  • 基金资助:
    上海市科技兴农项目(沪农科创字(2021)第3-2号)

Research Progress on Photocatalytic Degradation of Mycotoxins Based on Semiconductor Materials

LOU Xiuping, HUANG Qingwen, FAN Kai, WANG Jie, NIE Dongxia, HAN Zheng   

  1. (1. Institute for Agri-food Standards and Testing Technology, Shanghai Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Shanghai 201403, China; 2. College of Food Science & Technology, Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai 201306, China)
  • Online:2023-09-15 Published:2023-09-29

摘要: 真菌毒素是食品中常见的一类低浓度高毒性天然毒素。真菌毒素污染不仅会造成经济损失,还会危害人体健康。由于真菌毒素性质稳定、难降解,在食品处理过程中难以去除,因此迫切需要开发高效的真菌毒素脱除技术。光催化降解技术作为一种绿色经济的高级氧化杀菌消毒技术,具有环境友好、反应温和、催化降解效率高等优势,目前逐步被应用于真菌毒素的降解。本文简要概述了光催化降解真菌毒素的基本原理,系统地阐述了利用不同半导体材料降解真菌毒素的研究进展,并就将光催化技术应用于真菌毒素的降解进行了展望。

关键词: 真菌毒素;光催化;解毒;异质结

Abstract: Mycotoxins are natural potent toxins commonly found at low concentrations in foods. Mycotoxin contamination not only causes economic losses, but also endangers human health. Because mycotoxins are stable and difficult to degrade, they are difficult to remove during food processing, so it is urgent to develop efficient removal technologies for mycotoxins. Photocatalytic degradation technology, a green and economically advanced oxidative sterilization and disinfection technology, has the advantages of environmental friendliness, mild reaction, and high catalytic degradation efficiency. It has been gradually applied to the degradation of mycotoxins. In this article, the basic principle of photocatalytic degradation of mycotoxins is briefly described, and the recent progress in the application of different semiconductor materials to degrade mycotoxins are systematically summarized. Moreover, future prospect are discussed.

Key words: mycotoxin; photocatalytic; detoxification; heterojunction

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