食品科学 ›› 2006, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (5): 199-201.

• 分析检测 • 上一篇    下一篇

果蔬农药残留检测的预处理和检测条件优化研究

  苏明伟, 郑言波, 杨海, 王琳玲, 陆晓华   

  1. 华中科技大学环境科学研究所
  • 出版日期:2006-05-15 发布日期:2011-09-16

Study on Opitimization of Sample Preparation and Determination for Pesticide Residues in Fruits and Vegetables

Su-Ming-Wei, ZHENG  Yan-Bo, YANG  Hai, WANG  Lin-Ling, LU  Xiao-Hua   

  1. Environmental Science Research Institute, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China
  • Online:2006-05-15 Published:2011-09-16

摘要: 本文对果蔬中有机磷和氨基甲酸酯类农药残留快速检测的样品预处理方法和检测条件进行了优化研究。首次采用亚临界水萃取技术进行样品预处理,大大提高了农药残留的提取率。进一步优化了检测条件,通过温度校正公式的使用和试剂用量的调整使农药残留检测的操作更简单、费用更低廉。

关键词: 乙酰胆碱酯酶, 农药残留, 亚临界水萃取

Abstract:  The optimization of sample preparation and determination for organophosphate and carbamate pesticide residues in fruits and vegetables were studied in this paper. Subcritical water extraction was first used for the determination of organo- phosphate and carbamate pesticides in samples of fruits and vegetables. The extraction efficiency of pesticide residues was significantly increased by subcritical water extraction. By temperature correction and dosage adjusting of the reagent, the operation is much simpler and the cost for determination is much cheaper.

Key words: AChE, pesticide residues, subcritical water extraction