食品科学 ›› 2022, Vol. 43 ›› Issue (13): 199-209.doi: 10.7506/spkx1002-6630-20210517-205

• 专题论述 • 上一篇    

吡喃花色苷结构及其性质研究进展

曾颖钰,郭大三,李旭升,蔡冬宝,孙建霞,白卫滨   

  1. (1.暨南大学理工学院,广东 广州 510632;2.广东工业大学轻工化工学院,广东 广州 510090)
  • 发布日期:2022-07-27
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金面上项目(31771983;31871816);广州市科学技术局民生科技攻关项目(201903010082)

Progress in Research on the Structure and Properties of Pyranoanthocyanins

ZENG Yingyu, GUO Dasan, LI Xusheng, CAI Dongbao, SUN Jianxia, BAI Weibin   

  1. (1. College of Science and Engineering, Jinan University, Guangzhou 510632, China;2. School of Chemical Engineering and Light Industry, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou 510090, China)
  • Published:2022-07-27

摘要: 吡喃花色苷是近年来率先发现于陈酿红酒中的花色苷衍生物。吡喃花色苷不仅能在一定程度上影响红酒的颜色与风味,而且其更好的稳定性也为花色苷结构修饰提供了新的思路。本文旨在综述目前常见吡喃花色苷结构特征、形成途径及其相应的理化性质,并阐述吡喃花色苷结构与色泽特征、生物活性之间的关系,以期为吡喃花色苷的定向合成与生物活性方面的应用提供参考。

关键词: 吡喃花色苷;花色苷衍生物;色泽;生物活性

Abstract: Pyranoanthocyanins are anthocyanin derivatives that were first found in aged red wine. Pyranoanthocyanins contribute to the color and flavor of red wine and their outstanding stability lays the foundation for anthocyanin modification. The present paper aims at reviewing the structural characteristics, formation pathways and physicochemical properties of the common pyranoanthocyanins. Moreover, the relationship between the structure of the pyranoanthocyanins and their color characteristics and biological activity is illustrated. This review is expected to provide useful information for the directed synthesis and application of pyranoanthocyanins.

Key words: pyranoanthocyanins; anthocyanin derivatives; color; biological activity

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