食品科学 ›› 2009, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (12): 276-280.doi: 10.7506/spkx1002-6630-200912063

• 包装贮运 • 上一篇    下一篇

1- 甲基环丙烯和二氧化氯对新疆蟠桃保鲜效果的研究

肖丽梅,钟 梅,吴 斌,郭福阳,王吉德*   

  1. 新疆大学化学化工学院 石油天然气精细化工教育部重点实验室
  • 收稿日期:2008-10-14 修回日期:2009-02-24 出版日期:2009-06-15 发布日期:2010-12-29
  • 通讯作者: 王吉德* E-mail:awangjd@xju.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:

    教育部新世纪优秀人才计划项目(NCET-04-0987);新疆维吾尔自治区高校科研计划项目(XJEDU2005T02);
    新疆大学青年教师科研启动基金资助项目(QN070115)

Effects of 1-Methylcyclopropene and Chlorine Dioxide on Preservation of Xinjiang Flat Peaches

XIAO Li-mei,ZHONG Mei,WU Bin,GUO Fu-yang,WANG Ji-de   

  1. (College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xinjiang University, Key Laboratory of Oil and Gas Fine Chemicals,
    Ministry of Education, Urumqi 830046, China)
  • Received:2008-10-14 Revised:2009-02-24 Online:2009-06-15 Published:2010-12-29
  • Contact: WANG Ji-de E-mail:awangjd@xju.edu.cn

摘要:

以新疆蟠桃为试材,于室温(23~25℃)和冷藏(4~5℃)贮藏条件下,分别用1.0μl/L 1- 甲基环丙烯(1-MCP)、1.0μl/L ClO2 及1.0μl/L 1-MCP+1.0μl/L ClO2 相结合的方法对蟠桃进行熏蒸处理。结果表明:两种条件下,三组处理均能明显抑制蟠桃乙烯释放量和呼吸速率,延缓蟠桃果实硬度、VC 含量和可滴定酸的下降;减少腐烂率;其中用1-MCP+ ClO2 处理的抑制效果优于1-MCP 和ClO2 单独处理;且低温加贮前1-MCP+ ClO2 处理更能有效地保持蟠桃的品质,延长保鲜期。

关键词: 1- 甲基环丙烯(1-MCP), 二氧化氯(ClO2), 新疆蟠桃, 品质

Abstract:

The qualities of Xinjiang flat peaches treated with 1.0 μl/L 1-MCP, 1.0 μl/L ClO2 and 1.0 μl/L 1-MCP + 1.0 μl/L ClO2 storage were studied during both room temperature (23-25 ℃) and cold (4-5 ℃) storages. The results showed that all treatments were able to decrease the release of ethylene as well as the respiration rate of the peaches. The reductions in firmness and contents of vitamin C and titratable acid were effectively retarded and the incidence of decay was decreased. Among the three treatments, the third one showed significantly higher inhibitory effect than the former two. Combination of low temperature storage and pretreatment with 1.0 μl/L 1-MCP + 1.0 μl/L ClO2 can effectively extend the shelf-life of Xinjiang flat peaches.

Key words: 1-methylcyclopropene, chlorine dioxide, Xinjiang flat peaches, quality

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