食品科学 ›› 2009, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (19 ): 128-130.doi: 10.7506/spkx1002-6630-200919028

• 基础研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

高压处理对鸡肉丸品质的影响

马汉军1,周光宏2,潘润淑1,刘云备1,刘勤华1   

  1. 1.河南科技学院食品学院 2.南京农业大学 国家肉品质量安全控制工程技术研究中心
  • 收稿日期:2009-06-24 出版日期:2009-10-01 发布日期:2010-12-29
  • 通讯作者: 马汉军1 E-mail:hjma@hist.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:

    河南省科技厅重点攻关项目(092300410094)

Effects of High Pressure Treatment on Quality of Chicken Meatballs

MA Han-jun1,ZHOU Guang-hong2,PAN Run-shu1,LIU Yun-bei1,LIU Qin-hua1   

  1. 1. College of Food Science, Henan Institute of Science and Technology, Xinxiang 453003, China;
    2. National Center of Meat Quality and Safety Control, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, China
  • Received:2009-06-24 Online:2009-10-01 Published:2010-12-29
  • Contact: MA Han-jun1, E-mail:hjma@hist.edu.cn

摘要:

以鸡肉丸为原料,研究不同压力水平的高压处理对其品质的影响。结果表明:高压处理后的鸡肉丸,低于300MPa 时pH 值的增加速度较快,高于300MPa 时增加速度趋于平缓;低于300MPa 时,TBA 值的增加趋于平缓,高于300MPa 时,TBA 值显著增加;随着压力的增加,L* 值的增加并不显著;随着压力的增大,硬呈逐渐增加的趋势,当压力达到400MPa 时,增加趋于平缓;弹性则先增加后下降,300MPa 时达到最大值;感官评分的结果也表明高压处理可以提高鸡肉丸的品质。

关键词: 鸡肉丸, 高压处理, 品质, 感官评价

Abstract:

The effects of high-pressure treatment for 10 min at room temperature on quality of chicken meatballs were investigated. Results indicated that pH of chicken meatballs exhibited a quick increase at pressures less than 300 MPa and then tend to be stable at pressures higher than 300 MPa; in contrast, 2-thiobarbituric acid (TBA) value showed a slow increase at pressures less than 300 MPa and a rapid increase at 300-400 MPa. Meanwhile, color (L* value) increase could also be resulted from high-pressure treatments; however, it was not significant under various high-pressure levels. In addition, hardness revealed a quick increase upon to 400 MPa and elasticity exhibited an initial increase with its maximum peak at 300 MPa and a final decrease. Moreover, sensory evaluation also suggested quality improvement of chicken meatballs due to high-pressure treatments.

Key words: high-pressure treatment, chicken meatball, quality, sensory evaluation

中图分类号: