食品科学

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空气隔断-连续流动分析法快速测定葡萄酒中总糖

涂小珂,林燕奎,金晓蕾,林 黎,罗 洁,陈沛金*   

  1. 深圳出入境检验检疫局食品检验检疫技术中心,深圳市食品安全检测技术研发重点实验室,广东 深圳 518045
  • 出版日期:2015-07-25 发布日期:2015-07-15
  • 通讯作者: 陈沛金
  • 基金资助:

    国家质检总局科技计划项目(2014IK124)

Determination of Total Sugar in Wine by Air-Segmented Continuous Flow Analysis

TU Xiaoke, LIN Yankui, JIN Xiaolei, LIN Li, LUO Jie, CHEN Peijin*   

  1. Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Detection Technology R & D on Food Safety, Food Inspection Center of CIQ-Shenzhen,
    Shenzhen Entry-Exit Inspection and Quarantine Bureau, Shenzhen 518045, China
  • Online:2015-07-25 Published:2015-07-15
  • Contact: CHEN Peijin

摘要:

目的:建立空气隔断-连续流动分析仪快速测定葡萄酒中总糖含量的分析方法。方法:用样品校正葡萄糖标准溶液,同时在流路中增设透析器以减少样品溶液带来的基质效应及颜色干扰。经过条件优化,流路温度控制在88~92 ℃,水解反应时间、络合反应时间分别为5 min和12 min。结果:在0.05~3.0 g/L质量浓度范围内,体系吸光度与溶液质量浓度线性关系良好(r2为0.999 7),方法检出限为0.01 g/L,加标回收率在88.1%~102.3%之间,方法相对标准偏差为2.8%~6.2%;测定结果与GB/T 15038—2006《葡萄酒、果酒通用分析方法》相比,相对标准偏差小于5%,测定快速(45 样/h)。结论:方法适用于大批量葡萄酒中总糖含量的检测。

关键词: 葡萄酒, 总糖, 空气隔断-连续流动分析

Abstract:

Objective: To develop a method for the determination of total sugar in wine by air-segmented continuous flow
analysis (CFA). Methods: Glucose standard solution corrected with sample and the addition of dialyser in the flow path were
used to reduce the matrix effects and color interference. Stream temperature was controlled at 88–92 ℃, and hydrolytic
reaction and complexation reaction were carried out for 5 and 12 min, respectively. Results: In the concentration range
of 0.05–3.0 g/L, there was a good linear relationship between absorbance and concentration (r2 = 0.999 7). The limit of
quantification (LOD) was 0.01 g/L. The recoveries were in the range of 88.1%–102.3% with relative standard deviations
(RSD) between 2.8% and 6.2%. Compared with the titration method from the national standard of China (GB/T 15038—
2006), the relative error was less than 5% and the sample frequency was 45/h. Conclusion: The presented method can be
used to determine total sugar in large quantities of wine.

Key words: wine, total sugar, air-segmented continuous flow analysis (CFA)

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