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乙氧酰胺苯甲酯表面分子印迹聚合物的制备与吸附特性

张腊梅,李道敏*,李兆周,刘二伟,李松彪,曹 力,高红丽,王 芳,侯玉泽   

  1. 河南科技大学食品与生物工程学院,河南 洛阳 47
  • 出版日期:2016-02-25 发布日期:2016-02-23
  • 通讯作者: 李道敏
  • 基金资助:

    河南省教育厅科学技术研究重点项目(14B550015);河南科技大学青年科学基金资助项目(2013QN021)

Preparation and Characterization of Surface Molecularly Imprinted Polymers for Selective Adsorption of Ethopabate

ZHANG Lamei, LI Daomin*, LI Zhaozhou, LIU Erwei, LI Songbiao, CAO Li, GAO Hongli, WANG Fang, HOU Yuze   

  1. College of Food and Bioengineering, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang 471003, China
  • Online:2016-02-25 Published:2016-02-23
  • Contact: LI Daomin

摘要:

合成功能单体N,O-双异丁烯酰乙醇胺(N,O-bismethacryloyl ethanolamine,NOBE),采用表面分子印迹技术,以硅胶为载体,乙二醇二甲基丙烯酸酯(ethylene glycol dimethacrylate,EGDMA)为交联剂,制备乙氧酰胺苯甲酯(ethopabate,ETP)分子印迹聚合物(molecularly imprinted polymers,MIPs)。采用正交试验方法,对ETPNOBE物质的量比、ETP-EGDMA物质的量比和致孔剂种类3 个因素进行考察,结果表明:3 个影响因素主次顺序为致孔剂种类>ETP-NOBE物质的量比>ETP-EGDMA物质的量比;当致孔剂为乙腈、ETP-NOBE-EGDMA的物质的量比为1∶2∶20时,所制备的ETP-MIPs印迹效果最佳。Scatchard模型研究发现存在两类结合位点,高亲和位点与低亲和位点的平衡离解常数Kd和最大表观结合量Qmax分别为Kd1=1.608 μg/mL,Qmax1=1.101 μg/mg;Kd2=0.109 μg/mL,Qmax2=0.172 μg/mg。

关键词: 分子印迹聚合物, 表面分子印迹技术, 正交试验设计, 乙氧酰胺苯甲酯

Abstract:

The novel functional monomer N,O-bismethacryloyl ethanolamine (NOBE) was synthesized and used to
prepare molecularly imprinted polymers (ETP-MIPs) for adsorbing ethopabate by surface molecular imprinting technique
using silica gel as the support matrix and ethylene glycol dimethacrylate (EGDMA) as the crosslinking agent. Three
polymerization conditions including molar ratio of template to functional monomer, molar ratio of template to crosslinking
agent and porogen type were optimized using an orthogonal array design. The type of porogen was the most important
factor, followed by the ratio of template to functional monomer and ratio of template to crosslinking agent. The best
imprinting efficiency was observed for molecularly imprinted polymers with a molar ratio of ETP to NOBE to EGDMA
of 1:2:20 using acetonitrile as the porogen. The Scatchard analysis indicated that there were two classes of binding sites in
ETP-MIPs; the equilibrium dissociation constant (Kd) and apparent maximum binding capacity (Qmax) for the high affinity
sites and low affinity sites were calculated as follows: Kd1=1.608 μg/mL, Qmax1=1.101 μg/mg; and Kd2=0.109 μg/mL,
Qmax2=0.172 μg/mg, respectively.

Key words: molecularly imprinted polymers, surface molecular imprinting technology, orthogonal arrayexperiment, ethopabate

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