食品科学 ›› 2020, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (3): 295-304.doi: 10.7506/spkx1002-6630-20190128-355

• 专题论述 • 上一篇    下一篇

未成年人食物成瘾的研究进展

强悦越,林少玲,傅建炜,曾绍校   

  1. (1.福建农林大学食品科学学院,福建 福州 350002;2.福建农林大学 福建省特种淀粉品质科学与加工技术重点实验室,福建 福州 350002;3.福建农林大学 中爱国际合作食品物质学与结构设计研究中心,福建 福州 350002;4.福建省农业科学院农业质量标准与检测技术研究所,福建 福州 350002)
  • 出版日期:2020-02-15 发布日期:2020-02-26
  • 基金资助:
    福建省青年拔尖人才工作经费资助项目(闽人社文[2017]317号)

Recent Progress in Research on Food Addiction in Juveniles

QIANG Yueyue, LIN Shaoling,FU Jianwei,, ZENG Shaoxiao,   

  1. (1. College of Food Science, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, China; 2. Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Quality Science and Processing Technology in Special Starch, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, China; 3. China-Ireland International Cooperation Centre for Food Material Science and Structure Design, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, China; 4. Institute of Quality Standards and Testing Technology Research of Agro-products, Fujian Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Fuzhou 350002, China)
  • Online:2020-02-15 Published:2020-02-26

摘要: 未成年人肥胖是饮食、环境等多因素相互作用导致的一种慢性代谢性疾病,未成年人肥胖率逐年增长趋势令人担忧。食物成瘾作为肥胖流行的原因之一,其对未成年人身体及心理造成的危害日益受到重视,成为科学界研究热点。本文综述了国内外关于未成年人食物成瘾的研究进展,阐述了未成年人食物成瘾的评估方法、形成机制、预防及治疗措施,并探讨未成年人食物成瘾的未来研究方向,此外,借鉴我国饮食文化、习惯和结构,为预防未成年人食物成瘾,保障未成年人饮食健康提供有益指导。

关键词: 未成年人, 食物成瘾, 机制, 预防, 治疗

Abstract: Obesity in juveniles is a chronic metabolic disease which is influencedthe interactions of many factors including diet and environment. It is alarming that the incidence of obesity in juveniles is increasing yearyear. As one of the main causes of the high prevalence of obesity, food addiction has attracted more and more attention scientists due to the physical and psychological harms to juveniles. Into provide useful information for preventing food addiction in juveniles and ensuring their dietary health, this article summarizes recent progress in the study of food addiction in juveniles with regard to the assessment methods, the mechanism for its development and the preventive and therapeutic measures. Furthermore, Chinese dietary culture, habit and structure can provide useful guidance for preventing food addiction in juveniles and ensuring their dietary health.

Key words: juveniles, food addiction, mechanism, prevention, treatment

中图分类号: