食品科学 ›› 2025, Vol. 46 ›› Issue (15): 381-356.doi: 10.7506/spkx1002-6630-20241224-208

• 专题论述 • 上一篇    下一篇

大豆原料的传统豆制品加工适应性研究进展

刘振君,崔欣茹,郭心茹,杨锐,范蓓,刘贵巧,李春梅,王凤忠   

  1. (1.中国农业科学院农产品加工研究所,农业农村部农产品加工综合性重点实验室,北京 100193;2.河北工程大学生命科学与食品工程学院,河北 邯郸 056038)
  • 出版日期:2025-08-15 发布日期:2025-07-22
  • 基金资助:
    现代农业产业技术体系建设专项(CARS-04);新疆现代农业产业技术体系项目(XJARS-04)

Research Progress on the Processing Adaptability of Soybean Raw Materials for Traditional Soybean Products

LIU Zhenjun,, CUI Xinru,, GUO Xinru, YANG Rui, FAN Bei, LIU Guiqiao, LI Chunmei, WANG Fengzhong   

  1. (1. Key Laboratory of Agro-products Processing, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Institute of Food Science and Technology, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100193, China;2. School of Life Sciences and Food Engineering, Hebei University of Engineering, Handan 056038, China)
  • Online:2025-08-15 Published:2025-07-22

摘要: 传统豆制品加工是我国国产大豆加工的最主要途径,其产品质量受大豆品种间品质差异的影响较大。本文综述大豆原料多维品质与传统豆制品质量的相关关系,以及大豆原料的传统豆制品加工适应性评价体系及标准的研究进展,主要从大豆的感官、营养、加工品质以及生物活性成分4 个方面阐述原料对传统豆制品质量的影响,并总结多元统计分析手段应用于大豆原料的传统豆制品加工适应性评价体系的构建情况,整理我国现有大豆专用品种品质评价标准,最后分析其存在的问题和未来的研究方向,为传统豆制品专用大豆品种选育和产业发展提供理论基础。

关键词: 大豆;传统豆制品;多维品质;评价体系;评价标准

Abstract: The processing of traditional soybean products is the primary method for soybean utilization in China, and their quality is significantly influenced by variations in soybean varieties. This paper reviews the relationship between the multidimensional quality attributes of soybean raw materials and the quality of traditional soybean products, as well as recent progress in the development of evaluation systems and standards for the processing adaptability of soybean raw materials for traditional soybean products. It mainly elaborates on the impact of raw materials on the quality of traditional soybean products from four aspects: sensory quality, nutritional quality, processing quality, and bioactive components. It also summarizes the application of multivariate statistical analysis methods in the construction of an evaluation system for the processing adaptability of soybean raw materials for traditional soybean products. Furthermore, it sorts out the existing quality evaluation standards for soybean varieties for special uses in China. Finally, the existing problems and future research priorities in this field are discussed. This review will provide a theoretical basis for the breeding and industrial development of special soybean cultivars for traditional soybean products.

Key words: soybean; traditional soybean products; multidimensional quality attributes; evaluation system; evaluation standard

中图分类号: