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Optimization by Orthogonal Array Design of Clarification of Jujube Juice from Ziziphus jujuba Mill ‘Mi Zao’ Growing in Santai, Sichuan

HUANG Peng,PU You-neng,QIN Wen,LI Chuan-gui   

  1. 1. College of Food Science, Sichuan Agricultural University, Ya’an 625014, China;
    2. Santai Science and Technology Bureau, Santai 621100, China
  • Online:2013-09-25 Published:2013-09-27

Abstract:

The clarification of ‘Mi Zao’ jujube juice was investigated using blanching followed by pectin treatment. The
optimum blanching conditions were determined as 95 ℃ and 3 min, and the browning index of the jujube juice blanched
under the optimized conditions was 0.124 and juice yield was 56.0%. The optimum enzymatic treatment conditions were
found to be an enzyme dosage of 0.12 g/100 mL, 55 ℃, 2.5 h and pH 3.5. After the optimized treatment, the clarity and
turbidity were 93.24% and 78.32, respectively, and pectin test was negative.

Key words: blanching;pectinase;clarification;‘Mi Zao&rsquo, jujube