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Peptides Derived from Enzymatic Hydrolysis of Tilapia Viscera Inhibit Lipid and Protein Oxidation in Refrigerated Surimi

GUO Liping1, RONG Jing2, YANG Ning3, GUO Shanguang2   

  1. 1. Department of Light Chemical Engineering, Guangdong Industry Polytechnic, Guangzhou 510300, China;
    2. College of Food Science, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, China;
    3. Guangdong Science and Technology Exchange Centre, Guangzhou 510033, China
  • Online:2016-03-15 Published:2016-03-17

Abstract:

The enzymatic hydrolysate of tilapia viscera and its ultrafiltration fraction (peptide < 5 kD) were separately added
to tilapia surimi to explore their inhibitory effects on lipid and protein oxidation during refrigeration (0–4 ℃). The results
showed that both the hydrolysate and its fraction improved the color of tilapia surimi (P < 0.05), especially the latter, which
was nearly as effective as VC at a certain dose. The hydrolysate demonstrated strong antioxidant capacity against both lipid
and protein oxidation in surimi during storage (P < 0.05), which, however, was inferior to that of its ultrafiltration fraction.
To sum up, the hydrolysate can effectively maintain the quality of surimi during refrigerated storage, and the peptides < 5 kD
separated from it by ultrafiltration possess better antioxidant activity.

Key words: surimi, peptides derived from enzymatic hydrolysis, protein oxidation, ultrafiltration, antioxidant activity

CLC Number: