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Rheological Properties of Locust Bean Gum and Xanthan Gum Mixed System

WEI Yanxia1,2, XIE Rui1,2, GUO Xiao1,2, DING Caihe1, ZHANG Ji1,2,*   

  1. 1. College of Life Science, Northwest Normal University, Lanzhou 730070, China;
    2. Bioactive Products Engineering and Technology Research Center for Gansu Distinctive Plants, Lanzhou 730070, China
  • Online:2017-01-15 Published:2017-01-16

Abstract: The rheological properties of locust bean gum/xanthan gum mixed systems were investigated in this paper.
Moreover, the Cross model was used to analyze their flow behavior. The results showed that locust bean gum/xanthan gum
mixed systems had synergistic effect. The system with a ratio of locust bean gum to xanthan gum 4:6 (V/V) had the highest
viscosity and largest hysteresis loop area in thixotropic test as well as the maximum storage modulus in viscoelastic test, which
suggested that the best locust bean gum/xanthan gum ratio was 4:6 in mixed systems. The optimum processing temperature that
provided maximum viscosity was 80 ℃ for the mixed system. The viscosity was almost stable when pH was between 6.0 and 10.0.

Key words: locust bean gum, xanthan gum, flow behavior, thixotropy, dynamic viscoelasticity, synergistic effect

CLC Number: