FOOD SCIENCE ›› 2017, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (11): 116-121.doi: 10.7506/spkx1002-6630-201711019

• Basic Research • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Changes in Physical and Sensory Characteristics of Dezhou Braised Chicken Brine during Repeated Braising

LIU Dengyong, LIU Huan, ZHANG Qingyong, XU Xinglian, HE Yuwei   

  1. 1. National & Local Joint Engineering Research Center of Storage, Processing and Safety Control Technology for Fresh Agricultural and Aquatic Products, College of Food Science and Engineering, Bohai University, Jinzhou 121013, China; 2. Shandong Dezhou Braised Chicken Co. Ltd., Dezhou 253003, China; 3. National Center of Meat Quality and Safety Control, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, China; 4. Beijing LDS Technology Co. Ltd., Beijing 100101, China
  • Online:2017-06-15 Published:2017-06-19

Abstract: Objective: In this study, we aimed to analyze changes in the physical and sensory properties of Dezhou braised chicken brine during its repeated use for the purpose of providing a theoretical basis for standardized production of Dezhou braised chicken. Methods: Turbiscan stability index (TSI), transparency, particle size, turbidity, viscosity and color parameters of fresh and used braised chicken brine were measured. Results: TSI, transparency, particle size and L* value firstly declined and then tended to be stable, and turbidity, viscosity, a* and b* values increased until reaching a plateau with repeated use of the braised brine. The overall evaluation showed that TSI, transparency, particle size, turbidity, viscosity, and L*, a* and b* values of the brine were 0.5, 0.35%, 25.46 μm, 1 089 NTU, 0.42 × 10-2 Pa·s, 22.63, 0.61 and 6.48, respectively. Furthermore, TSI, transparency, color parameters, particle size and turbidity had significant correlations with each other. Conclusion: The braised chicken brine gradually became a complex and stable multicomponent system during repeated use, achieving the best particle size, turbidity and color parameters, and it was suitable for braised chicken processing and quality standardization.

Key words: braised chicken, braising, brine, physical characteristics, sensory characteristics

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