FOOD SCIENCE ›› 2017, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (24): 208-212.doi: 10.7506/spkx1002-6630-201724033

• Safety Detection • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Detection of Egg Freshness Using Impedance Method

YU Jinlu, ZHANG Lei, SUN Yajing, ZHANG Jing, GUO Ailing   

  1. (1. College of Food Science and Technology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan 430070, China;2. National Research and Development Center for Egg Processing, Wuhan 430070, China)
  • Online:2017-12-25 Published:2017-12-07

Abstract: A series of physical and chemical changes occur during the storage of eggs. In reality, the freshness of eggs is mostly measured by sensory evaluation. In this study, we tested the freshness of eggs stored under different conditions of temperature (4 and 25 ℃) and humidity (RH 75%, RH 85%, and RH 98%) by Haugh unit, egg yolk index, pH and impedance. The results showed good correlations of impedance with three other properties. The correlations were plotted, indicating that the freshness of eggs can be determined by using impedance values. The method could be performed simply and rapidly with accurate results, providing a promising tool for the detection of egg freshness in the egg industry.

Key words: egg, freshness, Haugh unit, egg yolk index, pH, impedance

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