FOOD SCIENCE ›› 2018, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (11): 269-275.doi: 10.7506/spkx1002-6630-201811042

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Improving the Stability of Anthocyanins during Processing and Storage: A Review

ZENG Xixi1, LEI Lin1, ZHAO Guohua1,2, YE Fayin1,2,3,*   

  1. 1. College of Food Science, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, China; 2. Chongqing Engineering Research Center for Special Food, Chongqing 400715, China; 3. National Demonstration Center for Experimental Food Science and Technology Education, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, China
  • Online:2018-06-15 Published:2018-06-06

Abstract: Anthocyanins are a group of water-soluble flavonoid pigments, which are widely distributed in plant foods such as fruits and vegetables. They confer various colors on foods. Additionally, anthocyanins are the research focus of functional foods due to their biological activities including antioxidant, anti-inflammatory and anti-tumor activities. However, because of their instability, the application of anthocyanins in foods, beverages and dietary supplements is limited. Following an extensive review of the literature, this article outlines the methods and techniques used for improving the stability of anthocyanins during processing and storage with special emphasis on copigmentation, complexation, and encapsulation. The aim of this review is to provide useful information for further research and industrialization of anthocyanins.

Key words: anthocyanins, stability, influencing factors, processing, storage

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