FOOD SCIENCE ›› 2022, Vol. 43 ›› Issue (24): 310-317.doi: 10.7506/spkx1002-6630-20211129-354

• Safety Detection • Previous Articles    

Identification of the Age of Luzhou-Flavor Base Baijiu by Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry Fingerprinting and eXtreme Gradient Boosting Machine Learning

LIU Qingru, MENG Lianjun, ZHANG Xiaojuan, ZHAI Weiji, CHAI Lijuan, LU Zhenming, XU Hongyu, WANG Songtao, ZHANG Suyi, SHEN Caihong, SHI Jingsong, XU Zhenghong   

  1. (1. School of Biotechnology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, China; 2. National Engineering Research Center of Cereal Fermentation and Food Biomanufacturing, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, China; 3. School of Life Science and Health Engineering, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, China; 4. National Engineering Research Center of Solid-State Brewing, Luzhou 646000, China)
  • Published:2022-12-28

Abstract: In order to identify the age of Luzhou-flavor base baijiu, headspace solid phase microextraction-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (HS-SPME-GC-MS) was used to create a fingerprint of the volatile composition of Luzhou-flavor base baijiu, and the eXtreme Gradient Boosting (XGBoost) algorithm was used to establish a regression model. Feature selection was conducted via a combination of variable importance evaluation using the extremely randomized trees, and F_regression and mutual_info_regression in the sklearn feature selection module. The coefficient of determination (R2) of the proposed regression model was 0.987, demonstrating good predictive reliability. This study provides a new idea for the identification of baijiu age.

Key words: baijiu age; volatile compounds; feature selection; machine learning; discrimination

CLC Number: