FOOD SCIENCE ›› 2002, Vol. 23 ›› Issue (1): 97-99.

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Study on New Needle-type Nicotine Chemical Sensor

 JIANG  Shao-Tong, YANG  Jun, PAN  Li-Jun, ZHANG  You-Jin   

  • Online:2002-01-15 Published:2012-02-13

Abstract: The preparation of a new needle-type nicotine chemical sensor based on a needle wire modified with a polymer material was used as basis electrode. A layer of PVC membrane containing silicotungstic acid and plasticizer was coated on the surface the basis electrode.At pH4.5~7.0, this sensor showed a rapid and near-Nernstian response to nicotine cation in the concentration range of 5.0×10-5~1.0×10-1mol/L ,with a slope of 57.1 mV/dec. In this work ,it described the needle-type nicotine chemical sensor characteristics when nano-material SiO2 particles were compounded with PVC sensitive membrane.It exhibited that nano-material SiO2 particles could shorten response time and improve stability of the sensor.

Key words: Nicotine , Chemical sensor , Nano-material , SiO2