FOOD SCIENCE ›› 2008, Vol. 29 ›› Issue (10): 517-519.

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Analysis of Volatile Components of ‘Jinzhen’ Durian Fruit by TCT-GC/MS

 ZHANG  Hong, ZHENG  Hua, FENG  Ying, YU  Lian-Song, ZHANG  Ru-Guo   

  1. 1.Research Institute of Resources Insects,Chinese Academy of Forestry,Kunming 650224,China; 2.Kunming University of Science and Technology,Kunming 650224,China
  • Online:2008-10-15 Published:2011-12-08

Abstract: Volatile components of ’Jinzhen’ durian inner-fruit and peel were captured by closely and circularly head-space way in adsorbent tubes,and then analyzed by thermal-desorption cryo-trapping gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (TCT-GC/ MS). Results showed that esters are rich especially in durian peel volatiles,in which propanoic acid ethyl ester (47.37%) accounts for nearly half. Sulfocompounds in durian fruit volatiles are diethyl disulfide (8.03%),ethyl n-propyl disulfide (0.06%),diethyl trisulfide (2.24%) and 3-ethyl-2,4-dithiahexan-5-one (1.19%). It was suggested that smell and taste components are quite different fruit flavors (susbtances) and much more investigations should be payed on the relation ship between fruit olfactory quality and human health.

Key words: durian, volatile, thermal-desorption cryo-trapping gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (TCT-GC/MS), sulfocompound