FOOD SCIENCE ›› 2007, Vol. 28 ›› Issue (6): 269-271.

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Determination of Cholesterol in Supercritical CO2 Extracts from Antler Velvet with Gas Chromatography

 XU  Zhi-Hong, WANG  Jin-Yu, LI  Shu-Fen   

  1. Key Laboratory for Green Chemical Technology, Ministry of Education, School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China
  • Online:2007-06-15 Published:2011-12-31

Abstract: A method for determination of cholesterol in extracts from antler velvet by supercritical carbon dioxide (SC-CO2) extraction was presented. Cholesterol was assayed by gas chromatography with flame ionization detection, where oven temperature was controlled with a temperature elevation program set at 278 ℃ for 5 min, elevated to 286 ℃ at the rate of 2.5 ℃/min for 6 min, and then elevated to 305 ℃ at the rate of 40 ℃/min maintained for 3 min. The temperature at injector port and detector was set at 295 ℃ and 305 ℃ respectively. The flow rates were 30 ml/min for nitrogen, 47 ml/min for hydrogen, and 400 ml/min for air. The calibration curve is linear with the ranges of 0.20~1.00μg for cholesterol and the regression equation is Y=106X- 54842(r=0.9989). The recovery is 100.4% with RSD 3.3%(n=5).

Key words: gas chromatography(GC), cholesterol, antler velvet, supercritical carbon dioxide extraction