FOOD SCIENCE ›› 2019, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (15): 15-22.doi: 10.7506/spkx1002-6630-20180913-131

• Basic Research • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Sensory Description of Stewed Pork with Brown Sauce by Consumers and Its Regional Differences Based on Internet Big Data

WANG Bo, CAO Zhenxia, LIU Dengyong, SHA Lei   

  1. 1. National and Local Joint Engineering Research Centre of Storage, Processing and Safety Control Technology for Fresh Agricultural and Aquatic Products, College of Food Science and Technology, Bohai University, Jinzhou 121013, China; 2. College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Bohai University, Jinzhou 121013, China; 3. Collaborative Innovation Center of Meat Production and Processing, Quality and Safety Control, Nanjing 210095, China
  • Online:2019-08-15 Published:2019-08-26

Abstract: In this study, consumer evaluation data on the key sensory attributes of stewed pork with brown sauce from 8 different provincial-level regions were collected by web crawler technology for flavor profiling. A vocabulary of sensory descriptors was established. Multivariate statistical methods such as big data analysis and correlation analysis were used to explore the consumer preferences, the correlation and regional differences of the sensory attributes from the multidimensional perspectives. The results showed that in the past two years, consumers preferred stewed pork with brown sauce which was soft and could be eaten without chewing, was agreeably fatty, and tasted fresh and slightly sweet with a good aroma. There were considerable regional differences in the main sensory attribute, which was determined as agreeably fatty mouthfeel for all 8 regions. Softness and stickiness were the scales for measuring the fatty mouthfeel and were significantly affected by sweetness, pungency and saltiness (P < 0.05). The correlation coefficient between softness and sweetness was 0.707, and those between stickiness and pungency and saltiness were 0.815 and ?0.654, respectively, suggesting that consumers preferred a product with a sweet taste and soft texture or with a pungent and properly salty taste and sticky texture.

Key words: stewed pork with brown sauce, web crawler, big data, descriptors vocabulary, sensory attributes

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