食品科学 ›› 2017, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (14): 310-315.doi: 10.7506/spkx1002-6630-201714048

• 安全检测 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于主成分和二维差示扫描量热法分析掺假油菜蜜

陈桂云,吴威,陈坤杰   

  1. (南京农业大学工学院,江苏?南京 210031)
  • 出版日期:2017-07-25 发布日期:2017-09-06
  • 基金资助:
    江苏省农机局农机基金项目(GXZ11002)

Analysis of Adulterated Oilseed Rape Honey Using Differential Scanning Calorimetry Combined with Principal Component Analysis and Two-Dimensional Correlation Analysis

CHEN Guiyun, WU Wei, CHEN Kunjie   

  1. (College of Engineering, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210031, China)
  • Online:2017-07-25 Published:2017-09-06

摘要: 结合主成分分析和二维相关分析方法深入挖掘掺假油菜蜜在30~100?℃温度范围的差示扫描量热(differential scanning calorimetry,DSC)曲线,揭示该温度范围掺假对油菜蜜的影响。结果表明,温度微扰下的二维DSC相关谱图和主成分分析结果能相互印证,都能深入揭示原始曲线内含的细节信息。掺假对DSC分析中热流率的影响总体是不规则表现。前者在呈现不规则表现的特点上更为直观,后者则能呈现隐藏着的微弱规律。两者结合可用来深入分析掺假油菜蜜样本的DSC特性。

关键词: 掺假蜂蜜, 差示扫描量热法, 主成分分析, 二维相关分析

Abstract: Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) curves of adulterated oilseed rape honey in the temperature range of 30–100 ℃ were carefully analyzed by principal component analysis (PCA) and two-dimensional (2D) correlation analysis to reveal the effect of adulteration on DSC characteristics of honey. The results showed that 2D-DSC profiles under temperature perturbation and PCA could support each other and both methods could detect small changes that were difficult to detect in the original curve. Adulteration affected heat flow rate irregularly by and large. The former method was more intuitive in showing the irregular characteristics while the latter could reveal the hidden weak regularity. The two methods could be used in combination to further reveal the DSC properties of adulterated honey samples.

Key words: adulterated honey, differential scanning calorimetry, principal component analysis, two-dimensional correlation analysis

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