食品科学 ›› 2009, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (18 ): 135-138.doi: 10.7506/spkx1002-6300-200918027

• 工艺技术 • 上一篇    下一篇

石榴果汁生产中单宁的去除

张 磊,吕远平*   

  1. 四川大学轻纺与食品学院
  • 收稿日期:2009-05-20 出版日期:2009-09-15 发布日期:2010-12-29
  • 通讯作者: 吕远平 E-mail:lvyuanping@yahoo.cn

Removal of Tannins in Production of Pomegranate Juice

ZHANG Lei,LU Yuan-ping*   

  1. College of Light Industry, Textile and Food Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, China
  • Received:2009-05-20 Online:2009-09-15 Published:2010-12-29
  • Contact: LU Yuan-ping E-mail:lvyuanping@yahoo.cn

摘要:

在石榴果汁生产中,采用明胶法去除单宁。结果表明,100ml 原果汁中,加入浓度为1% 的明胶溶液12ml,调整pH4.5,搅拌反应40min,然后经粗滤和0.22μm 的微孔膜过滤,可以有效去除单宁,得到澄清透明、色泽均匀、酸甜适口、具有典型石榴风味的石榴果汁。

关键词: 石榴, 单宁, 去除, 果汁

Abstract:

Tannins which are easy to enter pomegranate juice during fruit squeezing not only cause astringency, but may influence color and clarity as well. So, removing tannins from pomegranate juice is essential to improve its quality. Gelatin was used to remove tannins from pomegranate juice in this study. The effects of various conditions on removal tannins were discussed. The removal procedure was as follows: after the pH was adjusted to 4.5, the mixture of 100 ml of pomegranate juice and 12 ml of 1% gelatin was stirred for 40 min and prefiltrated and filtrated through a microporous membrane with 0.22 μm pore size. Tannins could be removed effectively by this procedure and a clear, flavorful pomegranate juice was obtained.

Key words: pomegranate, tannins, removal, juice

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