食品科学 ›› 2009, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (20 ): 426-429.doi: 10.7506/spkx1002-6300-200920096

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壳聚糖大豆分离蛋白复合膜对圣女果涂膜保鲜效果研究

庞凌云,李 瑜,祝美云,何华威   

  1. 河南农业大学食品科学技术学院
  • 收稿日期:2009-06-25 出版日期:2009-10-15 发布日期:2010-12-29
  • 通讯作者: 庞凌云
  • 基金资助:

    河南省重点科技攻关项目(072102110002)

Preservation Effects of Soy Protein Isolate (SPI) - Chitosan Composite Film on Cherry Tomatoes

PANG Ling-yun,LI Yu,ZHU Mei-yun,HE Hua-wei   

  1. College of Food Science and Technology, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou 450002, China
  • Received:2009-06-25 Online:2009-10-15 Published:2010-12-29
  • Contact: PANG Ling-yun

摘要:

以壳聚糖和大豆分离蛋白为保鲜剂,添加吐温-20对圣女果进行涂膜保鲜,每隔2d分别测定圣女果失重率、呼吸强度、可滴定酸含量及VC含量四个指标研究保鲜效果。结果表明,在壳聚糖浓度为1.0%、壳聚糖与大豆分离蛋白比例为2:1(g/g)、吐温-20浓度为0.8%时,可以最大限度地减少圣女果的营养损失,降低失水率,抑制呼吸强度,保鲜效果最好。

关键词: 圣女果, 壳聚糖, 大豆分离蛋白, 复合膜, 保鲜

Abstract:

Cherry tomatoes were coated with an edible film made from a mixture of chitosan, soy protein isolate (SPI) and Tween-20. The weight loss rate, respiration rate, titratable acidity and vitamin C content of cherry tomatoes were measured at intervals of 2 d to evaluate the preservation effect. Results showed that the edible composite film that was prepared by adding 0.5% of SPI and 0.8% of Tween -20 to 1.0% chitosan solution could reduce the nutrition loss and water loss and inhibit the respiratory intensity to the greatest extent and, consequently, the best preservation effects were achieved.

Key words: cherry tomato, chitosan, soy protein isolate (SPI), composite film, preservation

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