食品科学 ›› 2013, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (10): 299-303.doi: 10.7506/spkx1002-6630-201310066

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壳聚糖涂膜对冷藏美国红鱼品质的影响

李婷婷,励建荣,赵 崴   

  1. 1.大连民族学院生命科学学院,辽宁 大连 116600;2.渤海大学食品科学研究院,辽宁省食品安全重点实验室,辽宁 锦州 121013;3.大连天宝绿色食品股份有限公司,辽宁 大连 116001
  • 收稿日期:2012-06-26 修回日期:2013-04-01 出版日期:2013-05-25 发布日期:2013-05-07
  • 通讯作者: 励建荣 E-mail:lijianrong@zjgsu.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金项目;“十二五”国家科技支撑计划项目;中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金;辽宁省食品安全重点实验室开放课题

Effect of Chitosan Coating on Quality of Refrigerated Red Drum Fillets

LI Ting-ting,LI Jian-rong,ZHAO Wei   

  1. 1. College of Life Science, Dalian Nationalities University, Dalian 116600, China;
    2. Food Safety Key Laboratory of Liaoning Province, Food Science Research Institute, Bohai University, Jinzhou 121013, China;
    3. Dalian Tianbao Green Foods Co. Ltd., Dalian 116001, China
  • Received:2012-06-26 Revised:2013-04-01 Online:2013-05-25 Published:2013-05-07
  • Supported by:

    ;the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities

摘要:

采用不同质量浓度壳聚糖(0、1.0、1.5、2.0、3.0g/100mL)对美国红鱼片涂膜后于4℃冷藏,实验每隔4d取样品分析微生物(细菌总数)和理化(pH值、TBA值、TVB-N含量和K值)、感官特性(质构、感官评分)等指标,并与未经过涂膜样品相对比,研究壳聚糖涂膜对美国红鱼片品质变化的规律及货架期的影响。结果表明:利用壳聚糖涂膜的处理组保鲜效果明显优于对照组,其中壳聚糖涂膜质量浓度为2g/100mL时,保鲜效果最佳,能够抑制美国红鱼低温冷藏过程中的细菌生长,并有效减缓蛋白质、脂肪等氧化变质,能够延长美国红鱼片的货架期4~6d。

关键词: 壳聚糖, 美国红鱼, 品质, 货架期

Abstract:

The effect of chitosan coating (0, 1, 1.5, 2 g/100 mL and 3 g/100 mL) on quality of red drum fillets on cold
storage were examined over a period every 4 days. Microbiological (total viable count), chemical (pH, TBA, TVB-N and
K-value) and sensory characteristics (texture, sensory scores) were assessed periodically for the treated group and the
control. The results indicated that the shelf life was extended significantly at 4 ℃ by chitosan coating treatment, and the
fillets treated with 2 g/100 mL chitosan coating showed the best preservation effects and the shelf life was prolonged to 4
to 6 days. To conclude, the chitosan coating showed a significant inhibitory effect on the propagation of bacteria and antioxidation
of fat and protein, thus prolonged the preservation time of red drum fillets.

Key words: chitosan, red drum fillets, quality, shelf-life

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