食品科学

• 工艺技术 • 上一篇    下一篇

茶多酚改性胶原蛋白-壳聚糖复合膜工艺优化

陈达佳,赵 利*,袁美兰,苏 伟,刘 华,温慧芳   

  1. 江西科技师范大学生命科学学院,国家淡水鱼加工技术研发分中心,江西 南昌 330013
  • 出版日期:2014-12-25 发布日期:2014-12-29
  • 通讯作者: 赵 利
  • 基金资助:

    江西省现代农业技术体系建设专项资金社会公益研究项目(2060302)

Effect of Tea Polyphenols on Properties of Collagen-Chitosan Based Composite Films

CHEN Da-jia, ZHAO Li*, YUAN Mei-lan, SU Wei, LIU Hua, WEN Hui-fang   

  1. National R&D Branch Center for Conventional Freshwater Fish Processing, School of Life Science,
    Jiangxi Science and Technology Normal University, Nanchang 330013, China
  • Online:2014-12-25 Published:2014-12-29
  • Contact: ZHAO Li

摘要:

以鮰鱼皮胶原蛋白与壳聚糖为原料制备可食用复合膜,用茶多酚进行改性。通过正交试验,考察茶多酚添加量、热处理温度和热处理时间对复合膜性能的影响,以期降低复合膜的水蒸气透过率和增强复合膜的机械性能。结果表明:茶多酚添加量、热处理温度、热处理时间对复合膜的性能影响显著。最佳改性条件为:茶多酚添加量2%、热处理温度80 ℃、热处理时间30 min。在此条件下,得到的复合膜拉伸强度为(29.39±0.96) MPa,断裂伸长率为(84.22±0.05)%,水蒸气透过率为(0.20±0.01) (g·mm)/(h·m2·kPa),溶解度为(32.06±1.23)%,透光率为(82.4±1.10)%。

关键词: 茶多酚, 胶原蛋白, 壳聚糖, 改性, 复合膜

Abstract:

The aim of this work was to develop edible composite film based on Amiurus nebulosus skin collagen
and chitosan by using tea polyphenols to modify the functional properties of the composite film. Through orthogonal
experiments, the effects of technological parameters including the concentration of tea polyphenols, temperature and heating
time on film properties were investigated in order to reduce the water vapor transmittance and improve the mechanical
properties of the composite film. The results showed that all these three parameters significantly affected the properties
of the films. The optimal conditions for modification were achieved by adding 2% tea polyphenols and subsequently heating
at 80 ℃ for 30 min. Under these conditions, the tensile strength, elongation at break, water vapor penetration rate, solubility
and light transmittance of the composite film were (29.39 ± 0.96) MPa, (84.22 ± 0.05)%, (0.20 ± 0.01) (g·mm)/(h·m2·kPa),
(32.06 ± 1.23)% and (82.4 ± 1.10)%, respectively.

Key words: tea polyphenols, collagen, chitosan, modification, composite film

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