食品科学

• 专题论述 • 上一篇    下一篇

肉制品真伪鉴别技术研究进展

任君安1,2,黄文胜1,葛毅强2,3,陈 颖1,*   

  1. 1.中国检验检疫科学研究院,北京 100123;2.中国农业大学食品科学与营养工程学院,北京 100083;
    3.中国农村技术开发中心,北京 100045
  • 出版日期:2016-01-15 发布日期:2016-01-15

Progress in Meat Adulteration Detection Techniques

REN Junan1,2, HUANG Wensheng1, GE Yiqiang2,3, CHEN Ying1,*   

  1. 1. Chinese Academy of Inspection and Quarantine, Beijing 100123, China;
    2. College of Food Science and Nutritional Engineering, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100083, China;
    3. China Rural Technology Development Center, Beijing 100045, China
  • Online:2016-01-15 Published:2016-01-15

摘要:

肉类制假、掺假问题严重侵害了消费者权益、身体健康和进出口贸易。目前,肉类掺假检验技术已经逐渐成为研究热点,主要的研究方法有形态学、基于代谢物的检测和基于蛋白水平及核酸水平的检测等几大类,主要包括酶联免疫吸附实验、色谱、质谱和聚合酶链式反应等。本文综述了食品中肉类成分鉴别技术的研究进展,并对其发展趋势进行讨论。

关键词: 肉制品, 真伪, 鉴别, 检测技术

Abstract:

Currently, meat adulteration issues occur frequently, and severely impact import and export trade, consumers’
rights and people’s health. The development of reliable and accurate testing methods has become a hot research topic
in many countries. The most reported meat authenticity detection techniques for meat products include microscopic
examination, enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA), liquid chromatography, tandem mass spectrometry and
polymerase chain reaction, based on the characteristics of morphology, metabolites, proteins and nucleic acids. This paper
reviews the progress in identification techniques for meat ingredients and their future trends are discussed.

Key words: meat products, authenticity, identification, detection technology

中图分类号: