食品科学 ›› 2022, Vol. 43 ›› Issue (3): 267-275.doi: 10.7506/spkx1002-6630-20210621-240

• 专题论述 • 上一篇    下一篇

坚果类休闲食品在口腔加工中的感官体验及其评价概述

崔昭伟,陈建设   

  1. (浙江工商大学食品与生物工程学院,食品口腔加工实验室,浙江 杭州 310018)
  • 出版日期:2022-02-15 发布日期:2022-03-08
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金面上项目(31871885)

Review on the Sensory Experience and Evaluation of Nut Snack Foods during Oral Processing

CUI Zhaowei, CHEN Jianshe   

  1. (Laboratory of Food Oral Processing, School of Food Science and Biotechnology, Zhejiang Gongshang University, Hangzhou 310018, China)
  • Online:2022-02-15 Published:2022-03-08

摘要: 坚果类休闲食品是以各种坚果、瓜果籽等为原材料,经烘焙、干制、炒制而成,是一类营养丰富且具有独特风味和口感体验的零食,深受消费者的喜爱。本文对坚果类休闲食品的定义、特点、发展现状进行了较为系统的分析,重点阐述坚果类食品的感官与饮食体验及其影响因素和各种评价方法等,以期为坚果类休闲食品的感官体验研究提供新的思路,更好地推进坚果类食品行业在新时代背景下的良好发展。

关键词: 坚果;休闲食品;口腔加工;感官特性;感官评价

Abstract: Nut snack foods, produced by sequential roasting, drying, and frying from a wide variety of nuts and melon seeds, are nutritious snacks with a unique flavor and mouthfeel that are favored by consumers. This article tries to give a comprehensive review of nut snack foods in terms of their definition, characteristics and current status. The focus of this review is on the sensory and eating experience of nut foods and the factors influencing them as well as the various methods and techniques for the evaluation of their sensory properties. It is hoped that this review will provide new ideas for studies on the sensory experience of nut snack foods and help to promote the healthy development of the nut food industry in the new era.

Key words: nut; snack food; oral processing; sensory characteristics; sensory evaluation

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