食品科学 ›› 2022, Vol. 43 ›› Issue (4): 284-290.doi: 10.7506/spkx1002-6630-20210817-212

• 安全检测 • 上一篇    下一篇

快速滤过型净化结合液相色谱-质谱联用法测定茶叶中特丁硫磷及其5 种代谢产物

刘松南,田旭,高晶,兰韬,李曼,李延梅,赵焱,董晓倩,潘灿平   

  1. (1.北京食品科学研究院北京市茶叶质量监督检验站,北京 100162; 2.中国计量科学研究院,北京 100029;3.中国标准化研究院,北京 100191;4.中国农业大学理学院,北京 100193)
  • 出版日期:2022-02-25 发布日期:2022-03-08
  • 基金资助:
    “十三五”国家重点研发计划重点专项(2018YFC1604401)

Determination of Terbufos and Its Five Metabolites in Tea By Multi-Plug Filtration Cleanup Method Combined with Liquid Chromatography-Tandem Mass Spectrometry

LIU Songnan, TIAN Xu, GAO Jing, LAN Tao, LI Man, LI Yanmei, ZHAO Yan, DONG Xiaoqian, PAN Canping   

  1. (1. Beijing Centre for Tea Qualify Supervision and Inspection, Beijing Academy of Food Sciences, Beijing 100162, China; 2. National Institute of Metrology, Beijing 100029, China; 3. China National Institute of Standardization, Beijing 100191, China; 4. College of Science, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, China)
  • Online:2022-02-25 Published:2022-03-08

摘要: 建立快速滤过型净化(multi-plug filtration cleanup,m-PFC)结合三重四极杆液相色谱-质谱联用技术同时检测茶叶中特丁硫磷及其5 种代谢产物的方法。茶叶样品加水浸润后经过乙腈提取,盐析分层,取上层提取液经m-PFC柱净化,三重四极杆液相色谱-质谱联用仪测定,基质外标法定量。结果表明在1~500 μg/L线性范围内,6 种农药(特丁硫磷、特丁硫磷亚砜、特丁硫磷砜、特丁硫磷-OXON、特丁硫磷亚砜-OXON、特丁硫磷砜-OXON)线性关系良好,线性相关系数大于0.999,检出限为0.001~0.01 mg/kg,定量限为0.002~0.03 mg/kg。在0.01、0.50、2.00 mg/kg三水平的平均添加回收率为81.5%~103.9%,相对标准偏差为0.9%~10.1%。该方法成本低、操作简便、分析速度快、回收率及灵敏度高,适合对茶叶中特丁硫磷及其多种代谢产物的同时定性定量检测。

关键词: 特丁硫磷;快速滤过型净化;液相色谱-质谱联用法;茶叶?

Abstract: A method for simultaneous detection of terbufos and its five metabolites in tea by multi-plug filtration cleanup (m-PFC) method combined with liquid chromatography-triple quadrupole mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) was established. The pesticides in tea samples were extracted with acetonitrile after being fully wetted with water. Inorganic salts were added to the system to separate it into organic and aqueous phases. The upper fraction was purified on an m-PFC column before analysis by LC-MS/MS. The accurate quantification was performed by the matrix-matched external standard method. The results showed that the calibration curves for six pesticides (terbufos, terbufos sulfoxide, terbufos sulfone, terbufos-OXON, terbufos-OXON sulfoxide, and terbufos-OXON sulfone) had good linearity in the concentration range of 1–500 μg/L with correlation coefficients higher than 0.999. The detection limits were in the range of 0.001–0.01 mg/kg, and the quantitation limits were 0.002–0.03 mg/kg. The average recoveries at three spiked levels of 0.01, 0.50 and 2.00 mg/kg were in the range of 81.5%–103.9%, with relative standard deviations (RSDs) of 0.9%–10.1%. This method has the advantage of low cost and easy operation, and rapid analysis with good recovery and accuracy, and is suitable for simultaneous determination of the residues of terbufos and its metabolites in tea.

Key words: terbufos; multi-plug filtration cleanup; liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry; tea

中图分类号: