食品科学 ›› 2002, Vol. 23 ›› Issue (8): 202-206.

• 工艺技术 • 上一篇    下一篇

远红外线烘烤制作甘薯酥脆饼干的工艺探讨

 卢晓黎, 雷鸣, 沈成刃, 阎志农   

  1. 四川大学轻工与食品学院,四川省绿色食品发展中心
  • 出版日期:2002-08-15 发布日期:2011-12-31

 LU  Xiao-Li, LEI  Ming, SHEN  Cheng-Ren, YAN  Zhi-Nong   

  • Online:2002-08-15 Published:2011-12-31

摘要: 以鲜甘薯为主要原料,应用正交实验和远红外线烘烤技术探讨了制作甘薯酥脆饼干的工艺及参数,同时研究了常用辅料对烘烤甘薯酥脆饼干质构的影响。甘薯酥脆饼干的配方为:水分50%的熟甘薯100%,小麦面粉30%,马铃薯淀粉5%,木薯淀粉6%,玉米淀粉5%,NaHCO30.2%,NH4HCO30.2%;在配料中加入轻化油5%,全脂奶粉5%,人造奶油3%,鸡蛋2%,可强化甘薯酥脆饼干的酥松度和外观的质量;远红外线烘烤参数为:第一阶段烘烤温度95℃、时间70 min,第二阶段烘烤温度105℃、时间5 min。

关键词: 甘薯, 酥脆饼干, 远红外线, 烘烤

Abstract: The experiment used fresh sweet potato as major raw material, processed by far infrared toast and applied testmethod to find parameters and the proper technology of making the biscuit of sweet potato. At the same time ,it studied thequality influence of the biscuit from ingredients. The biscuit recipe was taking cooked sweet potato as 100%( moisture 50%),wheat flour was added 30%, potato starch 5%, cassava starch 6%, corn starch 5%, NaH4HCO30.2% and NH4HCO3 0.2%;Besides ,hydrogenated oil was added5%, whole milk powder 5%, margarine 3% and egg 2% . All these could imporove thequality of appearance and the crisp degree of the sweet potato biscuit; The infrared ray toast parameters were :for the firststage, the toasts temperature was 95℃ and 70 min and for the second stage ,the toast temperature was 105℃ and 5 min.

Key words: Sweet potato , Crisp biscuit , Far infrared , Toast