食品科学 ›› 2006, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (11): 372-374.

• 工艺技术 • 上一篇    下一篇

微波处理油菜籽对油脂品质影响的研究

  胡小泓, 梅亚莉,  李丹   

  1. 武汉工业学院食品学院
  • 出版日期:2006-11-15 发布日期:2011-11-28

Study on Effect of Rapeseed Processed by Microwave on Quality of Oil

   Hu-Xiao-Hong, MEI  Ya-Li,   Li-Dan   

  1. College of Food Science,Wuhan Institute of Industry,Wuhan 430023,China
  • Online:2006-11-15 Published:2011-11-28

摘要: 应用微波加热技术,对油菜籽进行干燥处理,然后采用气相色谱和红外光谱分析经处理后的油脂品质的变化。实验结果表明:通过微波加热可使含水量11.85%的菜籽在11min后降至2.85%;经微波处理后的油料提高了出油率;脂肪酸组成基本无变化,不存在反式脂肪酸;油脂过氧化值随处理时间的延长而升高;微波辐射时间对酸价和蛋白质含量影响不大,而对水溶性蛋白有一定影响。

关键词:  , 微波干燥, 油菜籽, 品质分析

Abstract:  Drying rapeseed with microwave-heating,and analyzing qulity of the processed oil with GC and IR were stuided. The results indicated: the moisture content of the rapeseed declines from 11.85% to 2.85% with the process of microwave-heating; the yield of the rapeseeds is improved after the process of microwave-heating; the constitutes of the fatty acid vary inconspicuously and no E-fatty acids exist; the POV of oil rises higher as the rapeseeds are processed longer; the time of microwave radiation have few influence on the content of protein and acid value but it has some effects on the hydrosoluble protein in extent.

Key words: microwave-desiccation, rapeseed, quality analysis