食品科学 ›› 2006, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (11): 548-551.

• 专题论述 • 上一篇    下一篇

传统干腌火腿中霉菌菌相构成及其安全性评价

  孟岳成,  陈杰   

  1.  浙江工商大学食品学院
  • 出版日期:2006-11-15 发布日期:2011-11-28

Composition of Moulds Population and Their Safety Assessment on Traditional Dry-cured Ham

   Meng-Yue-Cheng,   Chen-Jie   

  1. College of Food Science,Zhejiang Gongshang University,Hangzhou 310035,China
  • Online:2006-11-15 Published:2011-11-28

摘要: 对国内外传统干腌火腿中霉菌菌相组成、作用等方面进行了综述,并阐述了传统干腌火腿中霉菌的安全性评价。产毒霉菌的存在会给火腿带来潜在的危险性,因此通过对自然生长的霉菌分离纯化,筛选有益于火腿发色、成熟、产香和外观的菌株作为发酵剂,这是解决传统火腿制品安全性的一条重要途径。

关键词: 干腌火腿, 霉菌, 安全性评价

Abstract: The paper reviews the composition and effect of moulds population on traditional dry-cured hams and their safety assessment. There is a potential risk that toxigenic strains exist among those moulds colonising on the surface of ham. Consequently,isolating and purifying natural growth moulds,selecting some non-toxic mould strains as starter cultures which are advantageous for colour,flavor and appearance of ham,that is an important way to insure the safety of traditional ham products.

Key words: dry-cured ham, moulds, safety assessment