食品科学 ›› 2006, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (3): 242-246.

• 专题论述 • 上一篇    下一篇

营养及饲养条件对猪肉品质影响的研究进展

 高新, 屠康;, 董庆利   

  1. 南京农业大学食品科技学院
  • 出版日期:2006-03-15 发布日期:2011-09-06

Progress Review on the Effects of Dietary Nutrition and Breeding on Pork Quality

 GAO  Xin, TU  Kang-;, DONG  Qing-Li   

  1. College of Food Science and Technology, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, China
  • Online:2006-03-15 Published:2011-09-06

摘要: 猪肉是我们膳食中不可缺少的优质蛋白质来源。猪肉品质受品种、年龄、营养状况、性别、屠宰方法、宰后的生物化学变化、加工方法等很多因素的影响,其中营养及饲养条件对猪肉品质有明显影响。本文从饲养状况、饲粮热能水平、饲粮营养成分(包括蛋白质和氨基酸、脂肪、矿物元素和维生素)、生长促进剂(包括重组猪生长激素、β-兴奋剂、L-肉碱、甜菜碱、莫哈夫丝兰提取物和矿物元素)等方面对猪肉品质影响的研究进展做了综述。

关键词: 饲养, 猪肉, 品质

Abstract:  Pork is indispensable to our everyday diet which contains high-quality protein, and the quality of pork is influencedby many factors such as genotype, sex, age, nutrition, slaughtering, biochemistry change and carcass processing. Among these,nutrition and breeding are noticeable ones. In this paper, the studies on breeding aspect, energy level and feed nutrition, includingexogenous porcine somatotropin (PST), β-incitant, L-novain, lycine, Rucca Schidigera and electrolyte, which would affect thepork quality were also reviewed.

Key words:  , breeding; pork; quality;