食品科学 ›› 2008, Vol. 29 ›› Issue (10): 388-391.

• 生物工程 • 上一篇    下一篇

乳酸乳球菌细胞壁蛋白酶的分离纯化

 郭宇星, 潘道东   

  1. 南京师范大学乳品生物技术研究所;
  • 出版日期:2008-10-15 发布日期:2011-12-08

Isolation and Purification of Cell-envelope Proteinase from Lactococcus lactis subsp. lactis

 GUO  Yu-Xing, PAN  Dao-Dong   

  1. Institute of Dairy Biotechnology,Nanjing Normal University,Nanjing 210097,China
  • Online:2008-10-15 Published:2011-12-08

摘要: 本研究确定了分离纯化乳酸乳球菌细胞壁蛋白酶(CEP)的最佳技术路线。用裂解液(50mmol/LTris-HCl,2mmol/LEDTA-Na2,100mmol/LNaCl,0.5%Tritonx-100,1mg/ml溶菌酶,pH8.5)悬浮菌体(20ml/g),37℃下保温3h,离心后取上清液即为粗酶液。粗酶液通过45%硫酸铵沉淀,DEAE-SephadexA-25和Sephacryl-S-300HR两步层析,可以得到纯化的细胞壁蛋白酶。蛋白酶提纯倍数达到74.048%,最后回收率为14.865%,PAGE电泳检测为一条带,SDS-PAGE检测蛋白酶为单体结构,分子量大约为53kD。用纯化后CEP酶解乳清蛋白,酶解液ACE抑制率为45%。

关键词: ACE抑制活性, 乳酸乳球菌, 细胞壁蛋白酶

Abstract: In this study,the isolation and purification process of cell-envelope proteinase (CEP) from Lactococcus lactis subsp. lactis is determined as follows: suspending the washed Lactococcus lactis subsp. lactis cells by 50 mmol/L Tris-HCl (pH7.8) in lysis buffer solutio(n50 mmol/L Tris-HCl,2 mmol/L EDTA,100 mmol/L NaCl,0.5% Tritonx-100 and 1 mg/ml lysozyme,pH 8.5)at the ratio of 1:20 (g/ml)and then incubating the suspension for 3 h at 37 ℃,centrifugating the suspension and then collecting the supernatant (crude cell-envelope proteinase solution),fractionally precipitating the cell wall proteinase by adding 25%,45% and 65% ammonium sulfate into the supernatant,and purifying the crude proteinase by DEAE-Sephadex A-25 and Sephacryl-S-300 HR column chromatography successively. The enzyme is purified by about 74 folds from the crude cell-envelope proteinase solution and the the recovery of activity is about 14.87%. The purified enzyme showes a single protein band on native PAGE pattern,and it has a monomer structure and the molecular mass of about 53 kD by SAS-PAGE. The angiotensi converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitory rate of whey protein hydrolyzate by the purified enzyme is 45%.

Key words: ACE inhibitory activity, Lactococcus lactis subsp. lactis, cell wall proteinase