食品科学

• 营养卫生 • 上一篇    下一篇

核桃多肽对D-半乳糖诱导老年小鼠血脂水平的影响

杨子明,刘金磊,颜小捷,李典鹏*   

  1. 广西壮族自治区中国科学院广西植物研究所,广西植物功能物质研究与利用重点实验室,广西 桂林 541006
  • 出版日期:2015-05-15 发布日期:2015-05-11

Effect of Walnut Polypeptide on Lipids in D-Galactose-Induced Senile Dementia Model Mice

YANG Ziming, LIU Jinlei, YAN Xiaojie, LI Dianpeng*   

  1. Guangxi Key Laboratory of Functional Phytochemicals Research and Utilization, Guangxi Institute of Botany,
    Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guilin 541006, China
  • Online:2015-05-15 Published:2015-05-11

摘要:

目的:研究核桃多肽对D-半乳糖诱导的老年小鼠血脂水平的影响。方法:采用D-半乳糖建立小鼠亚急性衰老模型,测定小鼠血脂水平以及血清、大脑的抗氧化功能。结果:与衰老模型组小鼠比较,植物蛋白水解专用酶一制得的核桃多肽组能够降低总胆固醇(total cholesterol,TC)、甘油三酯(triglyceride,TG)、低密度脂蛋白胆固醇(low density lipoprotein cholesterol,LDL-C)含量,碱性蛋白酶制得的核桃多肽组能够使高密度脂蛋白胆固醇(high density lipoprotein cholesterol,HDL-C)含量升高;与衰老模型组小鼠比较,核桃多肽各酶解组均能提高小鼠大脑总抗氧化能力(total antioxidative capacity,T-AOC)、超氧化物歧化酶(superoxide dismutase,SOD)活性,植物蛋白水解专用酶一组能降低小鼠大脑丙二醛(malondialdehyde,MDA)含量。结论:核桃多肽能够降低D-半乳糖诱导的老年小鼠血脂水平,提高其抗氧化能力。

关键词: 核桃多肽, D-半乳糖, 血脂, 小鼠

Abstract:

Objective: To study the effect of walnut polypeptide on lipids in D-galactose induced senile dementia model mice.
Methods: The experimental mice were subjected to D-galactose treatment to establish sub-acute senile mouse models. The
amount or activity of lipids and antioxidant enzymes in serum and brain were tested. Results: In comparison with the model
group, the walnut polypeptide prepared by either of two specific-purpose enzymes for plant protein hydrolysis could decrease
the contents of TC, TG and LDL-C; in contrast, the walnut polypeptide prepared by alkaline protease could increased the
content of HDL-C. On the other hand, compared with the model group, all walnut polypeptides prepared in this study could
increase the activities of T-AOC and SOD. Moreover, the walnut polypeptide prepared by specific-purpose enzyme 1 could
decrease the content of MDA in brain. Conclusion: Walnut polypeptide can decrease the levels of blood lipids and increase
the antioxidant capacity in D-galactose-induced senile dementia model mice.

Key words: walnut polypeptide, D-galactose, lipids, mice

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