食品科学

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食品功能性成分降血脂作用机理研究进展

邹莉芳1,沈以红2,黄先智2,丁晓雯1,*   

  1. 1.西南大学食品科学学院,重庆市农产品加工重点实验室,重庆 400715;
    2.家蚕基因组生物学国家重点实验室,重庆 400715
  • 出版日期:2016-03-15 发布日期:2016-03-17

Progress in Research on Hypolipidemic Mechanisms of Functional Food Components

ZOU Lifang1, SHEN Yihong2, HUANG Xianzhi2, DING Xiaowen1,*   

  1. 1. Chongqing Key Laboratory of Agricultural Product Processing, College of Food Science, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, China; 2. State Key Laboratory of Silkworm Genome Biology, Chongqing 400715, China
  • Online:2016-03-15 Published:2016-03-17

摘要:

高脂饮食的摄入打破了体内脂质代谢平衡,是目前高脂血症患者数量急剧增加的原因之一。具有降血脂功效的食品很多,其功能成分主要为膳食纤维、多糖类、多酚类、生物碱类、皂苷等。本文综述了食物中常见的具有降血脂作用成分的功效及其作用机制的最新研究进展,为降血脂研究及功能食品的开发提供参考。

关键词: 降血脂, 胆固醇, 脂肪酸, 甘油三酯

Abstract:

Increased intake of high-fat diets, disturbing the metabolic balance of liposomes in the body, is one of the major
reasons for the dramatic increase in the prevalence of hyperlipidemia. On the other hand, many foods exert lipid-lowering
effects through their functional components such as dietary fiber, polysaccharides, polyphenols and steroidal saponins and
alkaloids. Herein, we review the latest progress in the study of the hypolipidemic effect and mechanisms of functional food
components, aiming to provide a reference for future development and utilization of hypolipidemic natural products.

Key words: hypolipidemic, cholesterol, fatty acid, triglycerides

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