食品科学 ›› 2009, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (4): 81-84.doi: 10.7506/spkx1002-6630-200904012

• 工艺技术 • 上一篇    下一篇

火棘果酒生产工艺研究

周文斌,王崇均   

  1. 重庆工商大学环境与生物工程学院
  • 收稿日期:2008-02-16 修回日期:2008-09-01 出版日期:2009-02-15 发布日期:2010-12-29
  • 通讯作者: 周文斌 E-mail:zhwbin@126.com
  • 基金资助:

    重庆市教委资助项目(KJ060714)

Study on Processing Technology of Pyracantha fortuneana Fruit Wine

ZHOU Wen-bin,WANG Chong-jun   

  1. (College of Environment and Biological Engineering, Chongqing Technology and Business University, Chongqing 400067, China)
  • Received:2008-02-16 Revised:2008-09-01 Online:2009-02-15 Published:2010-12-29
  • Contact: ZHOU Wen-bin, E-mail:zhwbin@126.com

摘要:

以火棘为主要原料,经过原料清洗、打浆除渣、成分调整、接种发酵、澄清过滤、灌装杀菌得到火棘果酒。对初始糖度、初始pH 值、温度、接种量四个影响因素进行正交L9(34)试验,结果表明:初始糖度为18%,初始pH 值为6,温度为28℃,接种量为0.6% 是最佳的组合,发酵时间约3d;以明胶和单宁按1:1 比例混合作为澄清剂,添加量为80mg/kg;陈酿温度控制在15℃左右,时间2~3 个月;灌装后68℃、30min 杀菌,可得果香浓郁、琥珀色泽、澄清透明的优质火棘果酒。

关键词: 火棘果酒, 酒精发酵, 正交实验, 生产工艺

Abstract:

Pyracantha fortuneana fruit was used as raw material to produce wine by the steps of clearing, crushing, filtration, adjusting composition, inoculation, fermentation, defecation, aging, cooling, microfiltration, filling and pasteurization. The best fermentation process conditions determined through orthogonal test L9(34) are as follows: inoculation amount of yeast 0.6%, initial amount of sugar 18%, fermentation temperature 28 ℃, initial pH 6.0 and fermentation time around 3 days. Glutin mixed with tannin at the ratio of 1:1 is the best clarifying agent, and the mixture amount is 80 mg/kg; After aging for 2 to 3 months at 15 ℃, filling, and then pasteurizing at 68 ℃ for 30 min, an excellent Pyracantha fortuneana fruit wine can be obtained, which has full-bodied flavor and amber color, and is brilliantly clear.

Key words: Pyracantha fortuneana fruit wine, alcohol fermentation, orthogonal test, processing technology

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