食品科学 ›› 2008, Vol. 29 ›› Issue (9): 295-298.

• 工艺技术 • 上一篇    下一篇

利用鱼类加工废弃鱼骨制备鱼骨粉的研究

 石红, 郝淑贤, 邓国艳, 周婉君, 何俊燕, 李来好   

  1. 中国水产科学研究院南海水产研究所; 广东省水产学校; 广东海洋大学;
  • 出版日期:2008-09-15 发布日期:2011-12-08

Production of Bone Powder from Bone Offal of Fishes

SHI  Hong, HAO  Shu-Xian, DENG  Guo-Yan, ZHOU  Wan-Jun, HE  Jun-Yan, LI  Lai-Hao   

  1. 1.South China Sea Fisheries Research Institute,China Academy of Fishery Science,Guangzhou 510300,China; 2. Guangdong Fisheries School,Guangzhou 510320,China; 3. Guangdong Ocean University,Zhanjiang 524025,China
  • Online:2008-09-15 Published:2011-12-08

摘要: 本研究以狗母鱼、金线鱼、罗非鱼、鲮鱼及草鱼等加工废弃鱼骨为原料,研究酶解、高压处理对鱼骨粉质量的影响。结果表明水解度对产品的颜色影响较大,水解度越高,鱼骨蛋白质含量越少,干燥后产品的颜色越浅;高压处理即可以进一步去除水解后残留的蛋白质和脂肪,也利于产品粉碎。

关键词: 鱼骨, 酶解, 高压

Abstract: The by-products of saurida filamentosa ogilby, golden threadfin bream, tilapia, carp and grass carps processing were adopted as materials to produce bone powder. The effects of enzymolysis and high pressure treatment on the quality of fish bone powder were study in detailed. The results showed that hydrolysis degree affects significantly of fish bone powder the color , which is light after drying because the protein is reduced by hydrolysis. High pressure processing deceases the contents of protein and lipid, facilitats grinding and reduces fishy smell.

Key words: fish bone, enzymolysis, high pressure