食品科学 ›› 2010, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (17): 302-306.doi: 10.7506/spkx1002-6630-201017068

• 生物工程 • 上一篇    下一篇

酵母细胞破碎条件优化及高肽酶菌株筛选

李永霞,曾海英,秦礼康*   

  1. 贵州大学生命科学学院
  • 收稿日期:2010-06-30 出版日期:2010-09-15 发布日期:2010-12-29
  • 通讯作者: 秦礼康 E-mail:likangqin@126.com
  • 基金资助:

    贵州省科学技术基金项目(黔科合J 字[2007]2033 号)

Optimization of Yeast Cell Disruption and Screening of Strains with High Peptidase Activity

LI Yong-xia,ZENG Hai-ying,QIN Li-kang*   

  1. College of Life Science, Guizhou University, Guiyang 550025, China
  • Received:2010-06-30 Online:2010-09-15 Published:2010-12-29
  • Contact: QIN Li-kang E-mail:likangqin@126.com

摘要:

为构建酵母细胞总肽酶活力的测定方法。采用单因素试验和L9(34)正交试验设计,以反应体系中游离氨基酸总量为肽酶活力指标,对酵母细胞破碎条件进行优化。结果表明:最佳破壁条件为:蜗牛酶添加量10mg/mL、超声破碎功率500W、超声时间8min、超声时间间隔5s。在此条件下,对主要源于贵州特色发酵豆制品的61 株酵母菌进行总肽酶活力测定,获得产高肽酶酵母菌4 株,即WCF-5、XWF-1、XWF-7 和YZJ-4。

关键词: 酵母菌, 破碎, 总肽酶, 发酵豆制品

Abstract:

To construct a method for determining total peptidase activity in yeast cells, a L9(34) orthogonal array design generated based on single-factor experiments was employed to optimize conditions for yeast cell disruption. In the optimization, the effects of 4 conditions for yeast cell disruption on total free amino acid amount in reaction system were dealt with. Snailase dose of 10 mg/mL, ultrasonic power of 500 W, ultrasonic treatment time of 8 min and ultrasonic operation interval of 5 s were found optimum. Under these optimum conditions, 61 yeast strains originated from unique Guizhou-style fermented soybean products were subjected to total peptidase activity determination, and 4 of them, namely WCF-5, XWF-1, XWF-7 and YZJ-4, were found have higher pepetidase activity.

Key words: yeast, disruption, total peptidases, fermented soybean products

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