Response Surface Methodology as An Approach to Optimize the Extraction of Soluble Dietary Fiber from Chinese Gooseberry Skin

doi:10.7506/spkx1002-6630-200914025

FOOD SCIENCE ›› 2009, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (14 ): 143-148.doi: 10.7506/spkx1002-6630-200914025

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Response Surface Methodology as An Approach to Optimize the Extraction of Soluble Dietary Fiber from Chinese Gooseberry Skin

LI Jia-xing1，LIU Fei2，FAN Fang-li3，CHEN Shuang-ping2，QIN Yi2，LI Wei2

1. Food Science Research Institute of Jishou University, Jishou 416000, China；
2. Hunan Provincial Chinese Gooseberry Industrialization Engineering Technology Research Center, Jishou 416000, China；
3. College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Jishou University, Jishou 416000, China

Received:2009-03-30 Online:2009-07-15 Published:2010-12-29
Contact: LI Jia-xing1， E-mail:jslijiaxing@sohu.com

Abstract

Abstract:

The acid-catalyzed hydrolysis method was adopted to extract soluble dietary fiber from Chinese gooseberry skin residue, a by-product from juice or pulp processing. Effects of four crucial parameters (i.e., material/liquid ratio, pH adjustment of water as extraction solvent, temperature and extraction duration) on extraction yield of soluble dietary fiber were investigated by one-factor-at-a-time method. Subsequently, a central composition experimental design leading to a set of 30 experiments with different combinations of the four variables was performed to attain the maximum extraction yield of soluble dietary fiber. Under the optimized conditions as follows: material/liquid ratio (g/ml) 1:37, pH 2.5, and 80 ℃ for an extraction duration of 100 min, the yield of soluble dietary fiber was found to be 47.74%.

Key words: Chinese gooseberry, skin, soluble dietary fiber (SDF), response surface analysis

CLC Number:

TS201.2

LI Jia-xing1，LIU Fei2，FAN Fang-li3，CHEN Shuang-ping2，QIN Yi2，LI Wei2. Response Surface Methodology as An Approach to Optimize the Extraction of Soluble Dietary Fiber from Chinese Gooseberry Skin[J]. FOOD SCIENCE, 2009, 30(14 ): 143-148.

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Response Surface Methodology as An Approach to Optimize the Extraction of Soluble Dietary Fiber from Chinese Gooseberry Skin

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