FOOD SCIENCE ›› 2007, Vol. 28 ›› Issue (6): 233-236.

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Effects of Acetone on NAGase Activity Extracted from Tenebrio molitor Linnaeue

 PAN  Xiao-Fang, XIE  Jin-Jin, XIE  Xiao-Lan, HUANG  Qing-Geng   

  1. Institute of Biochemistry and Molecule Biology, Biology Department, Quanzhou Normal University, Quanzhou 362000, China
  • Online:2007-06-15 Published:2011-12-31

Abstract: The effects of acetone on activity of N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminidase (NAGase) from Tenebrio molitor Linnaeus were investigated. The results showed that the remaining enzyme activity rapidly declines with increasing of acetone concentrations. The enzyme activity remained 5% while acetone concentration(V/V) reached 40%, which suggested the acetone makes the enzyme inactivate obviously. Acetone concentration leading to 50% activity lost (repress half- life, IC50) is estimated to be 7.2%. The inactivation of enzyme by lower concentration of acetone (<10%) is a reversible reaction with remaining enzyme activity. Thekinetics analysis of inactivation showed that the inactivation of the enzyme in acetone solutions is of mix-competitive type. The combinative constants (KI and KIS) of the free enzyme and the enzyme-substrate complex are determined to be 5.32% and 27.2%, respectively. The value of KIS is larger than that of KI, indicating a marked protective effect of the substrate on the inactivation of the enzyme.

Key words: N-acetyl-&beta, -D-glucosaminidase(NAGase); Tenebrio molitor Linnaeus; acetone; inactivation;