FOOD SCIENCE ›› 2010, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (21): 45-49.doi: 10.7506/spkx1002-6630-201021009

• Basic Research • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Functional Properties of Rapeseed Peptides Derived from Solid-state Fermentation

JU Xing-rong1,HE Hai-yan1,HE Rong2,WANG Li-feng1,2,YUAN Jian1   

  1. (1. Key Laboratory of Grain and Oils Quality Control and Deep-Utilizing Technology of Jiangsu Province, College of Food Science and
    Engineering, Nanjing University of Finance and Economics, Nanjing 210003, China;2. School of Food Science and Technology,
    Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, China)
  • Received:2010-05-27 Revised:2010-10-18 Online:2010-11-15 Published:2010-12-29
  • Contact: JU Xing-rong1 E-mail:xingrongju@163.com

Abstract:

The functional properties of rapeseed peptides (RSP) derived from solid-state fermentation were studied and compared with those of rapeseed protein (RP) in this work. The results showed that in comparison with RP, RSP had a better solubility and could keep a high NSI over 85% at a wide range of pH 2.0 to 12.0, while RP had a worse solubility when the value of pH was lower than 8.0. Neither the water-binding nor oil-binding capacities of RP had an obvious change at a varying temperature between 20℃ and 80 ℃, while those of RPS decreased as temperature increased. RSP also showed better emulsifying capacity in a large concentration range (2 to 5 g/100mL) when compared with RP. At the same time, RSP had better foaming capactiy and foam stability but had worse gel properties. Besides, RSP had the ability to scavenge DPPH free radicals, which was positively linearly correlated with concentration over a range from 0 to 500μg/mL (R2 = 0.9912), and the IC50 was 328μg/mL.

Key words: solid-state fermentation, rapeseed peptides, functional properties

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