食品科学 ›› 2009, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (24 ): 130-133.doi: 10.7506/spkx1002-6630-200924026

• 工艺技术 • 上一篇    下一篇

蒜泥绿变的影响因素及抑制工艺优化

李 瑜,赵 静   

  1. 河南农业大学食品科学技术学院
  • 收稿日期:2009-08-10 出版日期:2009-12-15 发布日期:2010-12-29
  • 通讯作者: 李 瑜 E-mail:liyuliyu76@163.com

Inhibition of Green Change in Garlic Puree

LI Yu,ZHAO Jing   

  1. College of Food Science and Technology, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou 450002, China
  • Received:2009-08-10 Online:2009-12-15 Published:2010-12-29
  • Contact: LI Yu, E-mail:liyuliyu76@163.com

摘要:

对影响蒜泥加工前后绿变的因素进行研究,并采用正交试验对抑制绿变工艺进行优化。结果表明,在蒜泥加工前采用40℃条件下贮藏5h、80℃烫漂2~3min 可较好抑制后续加工中的绿变问题;采用单一护色剂对蒜泥护色,食盐、VC 和植物油等护色时可以达到护色效果,其中VC 护色效果最为明显。蒜泥绿变抑制最佳工艺为0.6% VC、0.06g/ml 植物油和6% 食盐。

关键词: 蒜泥, 绿变, 护色

Abstract:

During processing of garlic puree, crushed garlic preferred to become green so that the quality of final products was affected. In this paper, factors for green change during garlic processing were investigated. The optimal processing was achieved through orthogonal experiments. Results indicated that storage at 40 ℃ for 5 h and blanching at 80 ℃ for 2-3 min before processing could inhibit green change of garlic. Individual application of color-protection agent such as NaCl, VC or edible oil exhibited a significant color-protection effect on garlic. Moreover, combinatorial application of 0.6% VC, 0.06 g/ml edible oil and 6% NaCl provided an optimal inhibition effect on green change of garlic puree.

Key words: garlic puree, green change, color-protection

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