食品科学 ›› 2001, Vol. 22 ›› Issue (11): 73-75.

• 分析检测 • 上一篇    下一篇

气相色谱法测定茶叶中有机氯类农药残留量

 郝桂明,  李欢欣,  赵春杰,  鄂蕴娟   

  1.  沈阳药科大学药物分析教研室; 辽宁中医学院科研处
  • 出版日期:2001-11-15 发布日期:2012-02-14

Determination of Organochlorine Pesticide Residues in Tea by CGC-ECD

 HAO  Gui-Ming,   Li-Huan-Xin,   Zhao-Chun-Jie,   E-Yun-Juan   

  • Online:2001-11-15 Published:2012-02-14

摘要: 目的:建立毛细管气相色谱法测定茶叶中12种有机氯农药残留量。方法:采用FDA方法提取、硫酸磺化后,以不分流进样方式用DB-1弹性石英毛细管柱经柱程序升温技术分离,并用电子捕获检测器检测,外标法计算含量。结果:三水平的平均回收率为80.1%~103.8%,RSD为0.52%~6.21%;被测样品中均含有不同程度的农药残留。结论:本方法快速、简便、准确、具有良好的通用性,可用于茶叶中12种有机氯农药残留量的测定。

关键词: 茶叶, 有机氯类农药, 气相色谱法

Abstract: Objective To determine 12 organochlorine pesticide residues in Tea by capillary gas chromatography with electron capture detector (CGC- ECD). Method Samples were extracted by FDA method. The capillary column was DB- 1(30m× 0.25mm × 0.25μ m);injector temperature was 250℃ and detector temperature was 280℃ ;The column temperature program was initial temperature 150℃ with rate of 15℃ /min to 180℃ (hold 1min), rate of 10℃ /min to 210℃ (hold 2min),and rate of 15℃ /min to 240℃ (hold 10min). The pesticide residues were calculated by external standard method. Results the average recoveries and RSD ranged from 80.1% to 103.8% and 0.52% to 6.21% respectively, at three spiked mixed organochlorine pesticide levels. All the samples showed organochlorine pesticide residues. Conglusion The method is easy in operation and has good separation and repeatability.

Key words:  , Tea Organochlorine pesticide residues Capillary gas chromatography;