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• 安全检测 •    下一篇

鸡肉中沙门氏菌实时荧光环介导等温扩增快速检测方法的建立与初步应用

王瑾1,林丽萍1,郜彦彦1,吴国平2   

  1. 1. 江西农业大学食品科学与工程学院
    2. 江西农业大学食品学院
  • 收稿日期:2016-05-18 修回日期:2016-10-09 出版日期:2016-12-25 发布日期:2016-12-21
  • 通讯作者: 郜彦彦 E-mail:304458971@qq.com
  • 基金资助:
    基于Rti-LAMP非预增菌检测肉品中沙门氏菌活菌的关键技术研究

Development and application of a Real-time Loop-mediated Ampli?cation Isothermal Assay for Rapid Detection of Salmonella enterica ser. Enteritis Retrieved from Chicken

1,Li-Ping LIN 1,   

  • Received:2016-05-18 Revised:2016-10-09 Online:2016-12-25 Published:2016-12-21

摘要: 根据沙门氏菌(invA)基因序列设计特异性引物,利用Midori Green新型核酸荧光染料,建立了沙门氏菌实时荧光定量环介导等温扩增检测方法Real-time Loop-mediated Ampli?cation(Rti-LAMP)。结果表明,检测过程仅需45 min,灵敏度达6 CFU/管,而且细菌数量对数值(lg(CFU/管))与扩增荧光指数增加时间(Tp值)具有良好正相关线性关系,R2为0.9851。通过模拟沙门氏菌人工污染25 g鸡肉样品,经37 ℃保温4 h,提取样品制备DNA模板用于Rti-LAMP反应,结果检测灵敏度达450 CFU/g,共需时约7 h。随机从市场购买冷冻鸡肉样品21 份,采用国标沙门氏菌检测方法和鸡肉样品Rti-LAMP进行对比检测,结果两种方法均检测出同一份样品为沙门氏菌阳性,其余20 份样品均为沙门氏菌阴性,表明本研究建立的鸡肉沙门氏菌Rti-LAMP,其灵敏性和准确性与国标检测方法相当,但检测时间可缩短至7 h。

关键词: 沙门氏菌, 鸡肉, 实时荧光定量环介导等温扩增, 检测

Abstract: In this study, a real-time loop amplified DNA assay system (Rti-LAMP) was developed for the rapid detection of Salmonella enterica on the chicken. It showed that the lowest level of 6 CFU/reaction for pure Salmonella culture could be detected and finished in 45 minutes by the Rti-LAMP targeting the invA gene using Midori Green as nucleic acid dye. Furthermore, seeding 25 g portions of chicken with various numbers of Salmonella CFU, followed enrichment culture at 37? C for 4 h, then filtration through Whirl-Pak bag and pelleting the bacterial cells by centrifugation at 13,000 g. The resulting pellets were suspended in saline and processed for cell lysis and DNA purification. 2 μL purified DNA samples was incorporated into 25 μL Rti-LAMP reactions at 65 ℃ for 60 min. The lowest level 450 CFU/g of Salmonella consistently detected by the Rti-LAMP assay. The entire assay could be completed in 7 h. 21 chicken samples purchased from market were detected by the Rti-LAMP assay as the control of Salmonella culture. The same one sample was Salmonella positive by the both of assays. It suggested that the sensitivity of the Rti-LAMP assay was as well as that of Salmonella culture on detection of chicken sample, but the former need only 7 h and was much more rapid than that of the latter.

Key words: Salmonella enterica ser. Enteritidis, chicken, real-time loop amplified, detection

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