食品科学 ›› 2009, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (21 ): 87-89.doi: 10.7506/spkx1002-6300-200921021

• 基础研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

光皮树油氧化稳定性的研究

李瑞贞1,2,3,刘玉环1,2,3,周厚德1,2,3,曾稳稳1,2,3,韩东平1,2,3,彭 红1,2,3,阮榕生1,2,3,*   

  1. 1.生物质转化教育部工程研究中心 2.南昌大学 食品科学与技术国家重点实验室 3.江西省生物质转化工程技术研究中心
  • 收稿日期:2009-05-21 出版日期:2009-11-01 发布日期:2010-12-29
  • 通讯作者: 阮榕生1,2,3,* E-mail:liuyuhuan@ncu.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:

    江西省教育厅科研计划项目(S00478); 江西省自然科学基金项目(2008GZH0047);江西省产业化关键技术攻关项目(2007BN12100); 教育部“长江学者和创新团队发展计划”项目(IRT0540)

Oxidation Stability of Oil from Swida wilsoniana

LI Rui-zhen1,2,3,LIU Yu-huan1,2,3,ZHOU Hou-de1,2,3,ZENG Wen-wen1,2,3,HAN Dong-ping1,2,3,
PENG Hong1,2,3,ROGER Ruan1,2,3,*   

  1. 1. Engineering Research Center for Biomass Conversion, Mimistry of Education, Nanchang 330047, China;
    2. State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330047, China;
    3. Engineering and Technology Research Center for Biomass Conversion of Jiangxi Province, Nanchang 330047, China
  • Received:2009-05-21 Online:2009-11-01 Published:2010-12-29
  • Contact: ROGER Ruan1,2,3,* E-mail:liuyuhuan@ncu.edu.cn

摘要:

光皮树油富含不饱和脂肪酸,营养价值高,但氧化稳定性差,难以保藏。本实验研究温度和抗氧化剂对光皮树油氧化稳定性的影响。结果表明:温度对光皮树油的氧化过程有明显影响,会加速油品变质;不同抗氧化剂的抗氧化效果不同,特丁基对苯二酚(TBHQ)对光皮树油具有较好的抗氧化性能;柠檬酸和抗坏血酸(VC)对TBHQ 均表现出明显的协同抗氧化性能,且柠檬酸的协同抗氧化性优于VC;添加0.02% TBHQ+0.005% 柠檬酸能有效抑制光皮树油在保存和销售过程中因氧化而产生的酸败,并可使光皮树油在20℃下的贮藏时间从4 个月延长到9 个月。

关键词: 光皮树油, 抗氧化剂, 氧化稳定性

Abstract:

The oxidation stability of Swida wilsoniana oil stored under different conditions such as temperature and antioxidants was evaluated. Results showed that temperature could remarkably accelerate the oxidation deterioration of Swida wilsoniana oil. The protective effects of different antioxidants on Swida wilsoniana oil were different and TBHQ provided excellent protection against oxidation. Both citric acid and VC could synergize with TBHQ to protect against the oxidation of Swida wilsoniana oil and a stronger synergistic effect of citric acid and TBHQ was observed compared with VC and TBHQ. Additionally, the combined use of 0.02% TBHQ and 0.005% citric acid revealed a high effectiveness in inhibiting the rancidification of Swida wilsoniana oil occurring during its storage and sale so that its shelf life could be extended from 4 to 9 months at 20℃.

Key words: Swida wilsoniana oil, antioxidant, oxidation stability

中图分类号: