食品科学 ›› 2009, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (8): 93-96.doi: 10.7506/spkx1002-6630-200908017

• 工艺技术 • 上一篇    下一篇

响应面分析方法在鸡腿菇多糖提取中的应用

余 杰,崔鹏举,卓健勇,陈美珍   

  1. 汕头大学理学院生物学系
  • 收稿日期:2008-06-11 修回日期:2008-11-11 出版日期:2009-04-15 发布日期:2010-12-29
  • 通讯作者: 崔鹏举 E-mail:cuipengju00@163.com

Application of Response Surface Methodology to Optimization of Polysaccharide Extraction Technology  from Coprinus comatus

YU Jie,CUI Peng-ju,ZHUO Jian-yong,CHEN Mei-zhen   

  1. (Department of Biology, College of Science, Shantou University, Shantou 515063, China)
  • Received:2008-06-11 Revised:2008-11-11 Online:2009-04-15 Published:2010-12-29
  • Contact: CUI Peng-ju, E-mail:cuipengju00@163.com

摘要:

针对鸡腿菇子实体多糖的提取,本实验以提取温度、提取时间,水料比和提取次数作为影响鸡腿菇子实体多糖提取率的因素,通过单因素试验选取因素与水平,根据Box-Benhnken中心组合试验设计原理,在单因素试验的基础上采用三因素三水平响应面分析法,依据回归分析确定各工艺条件的主要影响因素,以多糖提取为响应值作响应面和等值线图。结果表明,鸡腿菇子实体多糖水浸提的最佳工艺条件为:提取温度94.5℃,提取时间3.4h、水料比15.5:1,提取次数2次,鸡腿菇子实体多糖的提取率达到6.16%,较优化前最大值提高了7.13%。

关键词: 鸡腿菇多糖, 提取, 响应面分析, Box-Benhnken中心组合实验

Abstract:

Effects of extraction temperature, extraction time, ratio of water to material and extraction times on extraction rate of polysaccharide from Coprinus comatu were investigated respectively in single-factor tests, and then other three key factors except extraction times were optimized through response surface methodology with three factors and three levels based on the principle of Box-Behnken design. The results showed that the optimum extraction temperature, time, ratio of water to material and times are 94.5 ℃, .4 h, 15.5:1 and 2, respectively. Under the above conditions, the extraction rate of polysaccharide from Coprinus comatu reaches 6.16%, which is improved by 7.13% through optimization.

Key words: Coprinus comatus polysaccharide, extraction, response surface methodology, Box-Behnken design

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