食品科学

• 工艺技术 • 上一篇    下一篇

单宁酶对刺梨果汁单宁的脱除作用

罗 昱,梁 芳,李小鑫,丁筑红   

  1. 贵州大学生命科学学院,贵州省农畜产品贮藏与加工重点实验室,贵州 贵阳 550025
  • 出版日期:2013-09-25 发布日期:2013-09-27

Application of Tannase for the Removal of Tannin from Roxburgh rose Juice

LUO Yu,LIANG Fang,LI Xiao-xin,DING Zhu-hong   

  1. Key Laboratory of Agricultural and Animal Products Store and Processing of Guizhou Province,College of Life Science, Guizhou University, Guiyang 550025, China
  • Online:2013-09-25 Published:2013-09-27

摘要:

以刺梨果汁为原料,探讨单宁酶对刺梨果汁中单宁的脱除效果,通过单因素试验及正交试验确定的最佳脱除条件。结果表明:单宁酶添加量0.12%、pH4.5、脱除温度45℃、脱除时间100min,在此条件下单宁脱除率达到76.07%,均高于明胶法和羧甲基壳聚糖法的脱除率,且单宁酶对刺梨果汁中的营养物质影响不大,但对刺梨果汁混浊度无明显影响。

关键词: 单宁酶, 刺梨果汁, 单宁, 脱除

Abstract:

This paper reports on the application of tannase for the removal of tannion from Roxbugh rose juice. The optimum
removal conditions, as determined using one-factor-at-a-time and orthogonal array designs, were 100 min of treatment at pH 4.5
with an enzyme dosage of 0.12% at 45 ℃. Tannion was successfully removed from Roxbugh rose juice with a removal efficiency
of 76.07% under these conditions, while lower removal efficiencies were obtained with treatment with gelatin or carboxymethyl
chitosan. The enzymatic treatment had minor effects on nutrients in Roxbugh rose juice but had no obvious impact on the turbidity.

Key words: tannase, Roxburgh rose juice, tannin, removal