食品科学

• 分析检测 • 上一篇    下一篇

气相色谱法分析豌豆粉渣中多糖的单糖组分

邢 丽,耿 越*   

  1. 山东师范大学生命科学学院,山东省动物抗性生物学省重点实验室,山东 济南 250014
  • 出版日期:2014-11-25 发布日期:2014-12-09

Monosaccharide Component Analysis of Pea Flour Residue by Gas Chromatography

XING Li, GENG Yue*   

  1. Key Laboratory of Animal Resistance Biology of Shandong Province, College of Life Sciences,
    Shandong Normal University, Jinan 250014, China
  • Online:2014-11-25 Published:2014-12-09

摘要:

采用糖醇衍生化方法,运用气相色谱分析测定豌豆粉渣中多糖的单糖组分及各单糖的相对组成比例。结果表明:经水洗处理的豌豆粉渣中各单糖的相对组成质量比为鼠李糖∶阿拉伯糖∶木糖∶葡萄糖∶半乳糖=1.00∶92.00∶39.50∶21.80∶12.30;未经水洗处理的豌豆粉渣中各单糖的相对组成质量比为鼠李糖∶阿拉伯糖∶木糖∶葡萄糖∶半乳糖=1.00∶68.86∶38.43∶25.00∶9.57。豌豆粉渣中多糖主要由阿拉伯糖和木糖组成,其中阿拉伯糖的相对含量为23.78%。

关键词: 气相色谱, 豌豆粉渣, 多糖, 衍生化

Abstract:

Using furfury alcohol derivatization and gas chromatography (GC), the composition and ratios of
monosaccharides from pea flour residue, a byproduct from vermicelli production, were analyzed. The results showed that
polysaccharides from pea flour residue were composed of rhamnose, arabinose, xylose, glucose and galactose with a ratio of
1.00:92.00:39.50:21.80:12.30 and 1.00:68.86:38.43:25.00:9.57 for the water-washed and native samples, respectively. The
major monosaccharide components were arabinose and xylose, and the relative content of arabinose was 23.78%.

Key words: gas chromatography (GC), pea flour residue, polysaccharide, derivatization

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