食品科学 ›› 2019, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (5): 189-196.doi: 10.7506/spkx1002-6630-20180228-250

• 营养卫生 • 上一篇    下一篇

山楂原花青素对人肝癌SMMC-7721细胞增殖和凋亡的影响

孙思明,徐宏伟,郭凯元,郭梦冉,崔胜男,崔 同,檀建新*   

  1. 河北农业大学食品科技学院,河北省农产品加工工程技术研究中心,河北 保定 071001
  • 出版日期:2019-03-15 发布日期:2019-04-02
  • 基金资助:
    河北省自然科学基金项目(C2015204187);河北省重点研发计划项目(16275505D);河北省食品科学与工程学科“双一流”建设资金项目(2016SPGCA18)

Effect of Hawthorn Proanthocyanidins on Proliferation and Apoptosis of Human Hepatocellular Carcinoma SMMC-7721 Cells

SUN Siming, XU Hongwei, GUO Kaiyuan, GUO Mengran, CUI Shengnan, CUI Tong, TAN Jianxin*   

  1. Engineering Research Center of Hebei Province for Agricultural Products Processing, College of Food Science and Technology, Hebei Agricultural University, Baoding 071001, China
  • Online:2019-03-15 Published:2019-04-02

摘要: 目的:探讨山楂原花青素提取物、表儿茶素和原花青素B2对人肝癌SMMC-7721细胞增殖及凋亡的影响。方法:体外培养SMMC-7721细胞,噻唑蓝法检测不同质量浓度山楂原花青素对细胞增殖的影响;4’,6-二脒基-2-苯基吲哚染色法观察细胞凋亡,Western blot法检测细胞凋亡相关蛋白的表达;检测每组细胞中过氧化氢酶(catalase,CAT)、超氧化物歧化酶(superoxide dismutase,SOD)、谷胱甘肽过氧化物酶(glutathione peroxidase,GSH-Px)、Na+K+-ATP酶活力和丙二醛(malondialdehyde,MDA)含量。结果:山楂原花青素提取物、表儿茶素和原花青素B2呈时间和质量浓度依赖性地显著抑制SMMC-7721细胞的增殖(P<0.05),促进细胞凋亡;与对照组相比,SMMC-7721细胞中SOD、CAT、GSH-Px、Na+K+-ATP酶活力降低,MDA含量升高;细胞凋亡相关蛋白半胱天冬酶-8、半胱天冬酶-3、Bcl-2相关X蛋白表达量和多聚二磷酸腺苷核糖聚合酶片段化增加,Bcl-2表达量降低。结论:山楂原花青素可通过影响抗氧化酶活力和细胞凋亡相关蛋白来抑制SMMC-7721细胞增殖,促进细胞凋亡。

关键词: 山楂原花青素, 抗氧化活性, 人肝癌SMMC-7721细胞, 细胞增殖, 细胞凋亡

Abstract: Objective: To investigate the effect of hawthorn proanthocyanidins extract, epicatechin and proanthocyanidin B2 on the proliferation and apoptosis of human hepatocellular carcinoma SMMC-7721 cells. Methods: SMMC-7721 cells were cultured in vitro. The effect of different concentrations of hawthorn proanthocyanidins on cell proliferation and apoptosis was determined by 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5 diphenyl tetrazolium bromide assay and 4’,6-diamidino-2-phenylindole (DAPI) staining, respectively. The expression of apoptosis-related proteins was detected by Western blotting. The activities of catalase (CAT), superoxide dismutase (SOD), glutathione peroxidase (GSH-Px) and Na+K+-ATPase and malondialdehyde (MDA) level in cells from each group were determined. Results: Hawthorn proanthocyanidins extract, epicatechin and proanthocyanidin B2 all significantly inhibited the proliferation of SMMC-7721 cells in a time-dependent and concentrationdependent manner (P < 0.05) and induced cell apoptosis. Compared with the control group, hawthorn proanthocyanidins extract, epicatechin and proanthocyanidin B2 decreased the activity of SOD, CAT, GSH-Px and Na+K+-ATPase and increased the level of MDA in SMMC-7721 cells. The expression of apoptosis-related proteins casepase-8, caspase-3, Bcl-2-associated X protein and the fragment of poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase were increased, while the expression of Bcl-2 was decreased. Conclusion: Hawthorn proanthocyanidins can inhibit the proliferation of SMMC-7721 cells and induce apoptosis through regulating antioxidant activity and apoptosis-related proteins.

Key words: hawthorn proanthocyanidins, antioxidant activity, human hepatocellular carcinoma SMMC-7721 cells, cell proliferation, cell apoptosis

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